TY -的AU -莫雷诺,梅根盟——膝盖骨,科尔盟——赵,千千盟——Eickhoff Jens PY - 2020 DA - 2020/2/12 TI -测量利益不分钟:青少年的发展和验证数字技术的相互作用和重要性规模(ADTI)乔- J地中海互联网Res SP - e16736六世22 - 2 KW -技术KW -青少年KW -方法,调查KW -社会媒体千瓦屏幕时间KW - AB仪器发展背景:交互式数字技术的使用是青少年生活中不可或缺的一部分,既带来健康益处,也带来健康风险。以前的研究主要集中在测量技术使用的数量或了解特定平台的使用。为了更好地了解青少年的交互式数字技术使用,我们需要考虑技术交互及其重要性的新方法。目的:本研究旨在开发一套评估青少年数字技术互动及其感知重要性的评估工具。方法:我们使用了一种经过验证的量表开发方法,包括创建项目池的两个初始步骤:项目池开发和项目池优化。这些步骤依赖于实证文献综述和专家召集。然后,我们使用基于web的调查来评估项目池。数据是通过qualics小组招聘从12至18岁的全国样本中收集的。参与者数据被随机分成用于探索性因素分析(EFA)的开发子样本和用于验证性因素分析(CFA)的测试子样本。 We assessed Cronbach alpha as well as model fit characteristics including root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) and comparative fit index (CFI). Results: Our initial item pool had 71 items and the refined item pool contained 40. A total of 761 adolescents assessed the item pool via Web-based survey. Participants had a mean age of 14.8 (SD 1.7) years and were 52.8% (402/761) female and 77.5% (590/761) white. The EFA analysis included 500 participants and an 18-item draft scale was created. The CFA included 261 participants to test the draft scale. Adequate model fit for the scale was indicated by an RMSEA of 0.063 and a CFI of 0.95. The final scale included 18 items in a 3-factor model, with Cronbach alpha for the 3 factors of .87 (factor 1), .90 (factor 2) and .82 (factor 3). The 3 factors were named (1) technology to bridge online and offline experiences, (2) technology to go outside one’s identity or offline environment, and (3) technology for social connection. Conclusions: The resulting Adolescents’ Digital Technology Interactions and Importance (ADTI) scale is a promising and psychometrically validated tool for identifying the importance of distinct technology interactions. The scale is informed by relevant theory and expert input. The 3 subscales have utility for future studies to understand whether certain subscale score ranges are associated with health or well-being outcomes. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2020/2/e16736 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/16736 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32049068 DO - 10.2196/16736 ID - info:doi/10.2196/16736 ER -
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