TY -非盟的公园,Eunhee AU - Kwon Misol PY - 2018 DA - 2018/04/03 TI -健康儿童和青少年互联网使用:系统回顾乔- J地中海互联网Res SP - e120六世- 20 - 4 KW -互联网KW -儿童KW——青少年KW -健康信息KW -健康相关的互联网使用千瓦-电子健康AB -背景:互联网是广泛使用的儿童和青少年,他们通常有一个高水平的能力与技术。因此,互联网已成为支持青年自我保健和健康相关服务的重要资源。然而,很少有研究探讨青少年在健康问题上使用互联网的情况。目的:本系统文献综述的目的是检查儿童和青少年健康相关的互联网使用现象,并确定研究中的差距。方法:从主要电子数据库PubMed、护理和相关健康文献的累积索引和PsycINFO中选择了19项研究,使用以下搜索词:“与健康相关的互联网使用”、“eHealth”、“与健康相关的互联网使用”、“基于网络的资源”、“健康信息搜索”和“在线资源”,并结合“儿童”、“青少年”、“学生”、“青年”和“青少年”。儿童和青少年的年龄限制在24岁及以下。该研究于2015年9月至2017年10月进行。被确定为包含青少年(<24岁)与健康相关的互联网使用的研究均在过去10年发表在同行评审期刊上;这些研究调查了一般使用互联网寻求医疗保健服务,资源,信息,或使用互联网促进健康和自我保健。如果研究探讨了互联网作为调查、招募或搜索相关文献的一种方式的作用,而没有专门针对研究参与者的健康相关互联网使用,则将被排除在外; focused solely on quality assurance for specific websites; or were designed to test a specific internet-based intervention. Results: Interesting patterns in adolescents’ health-related internet use, such as seeking preventative health care and specific information about medical issues, were identified. Quantitative studies reported rates of the internet use and access among youth, and the purpose and patterns of health-related internet use among youth were identified. A major objective of health-related internet use is to gain information, but there are inconsistencies in adolescents’ perceptions of health-related internet use. Conclusions: This study’s findings provide important information on how youth seek information and related support systems for their health care on the internet. The conceptual and methodological limitations of the identified studies, such as the lack of a theoretical background and unrepresentative samples, are discussed, and gaps within the studies are identified for future research. This review also suggests important features for potential Web-based health interventions for children and adolescents. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2018/4/e120/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7731 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29615385 DO - 10.2196/jmir.7731 ID - info:doi/10.2196/jmir.7731 ER -
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