@Article{info:doi/10.2196/29781，作者=“Hajek, Andr{\'e} and K{\ ' o}nig, Hans-Helmut”，标题=“中老年成年人与医生或治疗师在线咨询的频率及其相关因素:全国代表性横截面研究”，期刊=“J Med Internet Res”，年=“2022”，月=“4”，日=“7”，卷=“24”，数=“4”，页=“e29781”，关键词=“在线咨询”;医生;治疗师;远程医疗;COVID-19;SARS-CoV-2;背景:一些研究已经确定了与医生或治疗师进行在线咨询的频率及其相关性。然而，缺乏使用德国中老年人全国代表性数据的研究。目的:本研究旨在确定德国医生或治疗师在线咨询的频率和相关因素。方法:在本研究中，横断面数据取自具有全国代表性的德国老龄化调查(DEAS; n=3067 in the analytical sample; age range 46-98 years). As part of the DEAS, a short survey was conducted between June 8 and July 22, 2020, examining the everyday life and living conditions among these middle-aged and older individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic. The frequency of online consultations with doctors or therapists served as the dependent variable (daily, several times a week, once a week, 1-3 times a month, less often, and never). Multiple logistic regressions were performed. Results: In sum, 10.02{\%} (381/3806) of individuals with access to the internet had online consultations with doctors or therapists. Multiple logistic regressions showed that the likelihood of using online consultations with doctors or therapists (compared with those never using such services) was positively associated with higher education (compared with medium education; odds ratio [OR] 1.31, 95{\%} CI 1.01-1.70), living with a partner in the same household (compared with single; OR 1.53, 95{\%} CI 1.05-2.22), poorer self-rated health (OR 1.42, 95{\%} CI 1.16-1.74), increased loneliness (OR 1.45, 95{\%} CI 1.10-1.90), and increased satisfaction with life (OR 1.30, 95{\%} CI 1.03-1.64). Conclusions: Study findings suggest that a non-negligible proportion of about 1 out of 10 individuals aged 46 years and over had online consultations with doctors or therapists. However, compared with other countries, this proportion remains small. Knowledge about the correlates of (non)use may assist in identifying corresponding individuals. In times of reshaping the health care system, these efforts in online consultations with doctors or therapists may contribute to addressing patient needs. Moreover, increased use of such services may reduce the risk of getting infected with SARS-CoV-2 by reducing social contact. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/29781", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2022/4/e29781", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/29781", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35389360" }