@文章{info:doi/10.2196/17531,作者=“Rai, Harleen Kaur和Cavalcanti Barroso, Aline和Yates, Lauren和Schneider, Justine和Orrell, Martin”,标题=“痴呆症患者在技术干预发展中的参与:叙事综合综述和最佳实践指南”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2020”,月=“12”,日=“3”,卷=“22”,数=“12”,页=“e17531”,关键词=“痴呆症;技术;合作生产;参与;背景:技术可以帮助痴呆患者在日常生活中提供支持。然而,痴呆症患者往往不能完全参与新技术的开发过程。痴呆症患者在开发基于技术的干预措施方面缺乏参与,可能导致实施错误和不太合适的技术。目的:本系统综述旨在评估目前的方法,并创建最佳实践指南,使痴呆症患者参与开发基于技术的干预措施。方法:于2019年1月系统检索EMBASE(摘录pta Medica数据库)、PsycINFO、MEDLINE(在线医学文献分析与检索系统)、CINAHL(护理及相关健康文献累积索引)和Web of Science。搜索策略包括三个类别的搜索词:痴呆、技术和参与发展。 Narrative synthesis wove the evidence together in a structured approach. Results: A total of 21 studies met the inclusion criteria. Most studies involved people with dementia in a single phase, such as development (n=10), feasibility and piloting (n=7), or evaluation (n=1). Only 3 studies described involvement in multiple phases. Frequently used methods for assessing involvement included focus groups, interviews, observations, and user tests. Conclusions: Most studies concluded that it was both necessary and feasible to involve people with dementia, which can be optimized by having the right prerequisites in place, ensuring that technology meets standards of reliability and stability, and providing a positive research experience for participants. Best practice guidelines for the involvement of people with dementia in developing technology-based interventions are described. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/17531", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2020/12/e17531", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/17531", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33270034" }
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