@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir。1357,作者=“Par{\'e}, Guy and Moqadem, Khalil and Pineau, Gilles and St-Hilaire, Carole”,标题=“家庭远程监护在糖尿病、哮喘、心力衰竭和高血压中的临床效果:系统综述”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2010”,月=“6”,日=“16”,卷=“12”,数=“2”,页数=“e21”,关键词=“家庭远程监护;信息技术;慢性疾病;背景:在各种解决方案中,家庭远程监测数字可以帮助减轻与人口老龄化、慢性疾病率和卫生专业人员短缺相关的一些问题。目的:本研究的主要目的是进一步了解在慢性疾病的背景下与家庭远程监测项目相关的临床效果。方法:我们对1966年1月至2008年12月间发表的研究进行了系统综述。查阅了MEDLINE、Cochrane图书馆和INAHTA(国际卫生技术评估机构网络)数据库。我们的入选标准包括:(1)在同行评审期刊或会议论文集上发表的英文论文;(2)涉及糖尿病、哮喘、心力衰竭或高血压患者的研究,并提出了关于家庭远程监护临床效果的结果。结果:共分析了62项实证研究。 The results from studies involving patients with diabetes indicated a trend toward patients with home telemonitoring achieving better glycemic control. In most trials in which patients with asthma were enrolled, results showed significant improvements in patients' peak expiratory flows, significant reductions in the symptoms associated with this illness, and improvements in perceived quality of life. Virtually all studies involving patients with hypertension demonstrated the ability of home telemonitoring to reduce systolic and/or diastolic blood pressure. Lastly, due to the equivocal nature of current findings of home telemonitoring involving patients with heart failure, larger trials are still needed to confirm the clinical effects of this technology for these patients. Conclusions: Although home telemonitoring appears to be a promising approach to patient management, designers of future studies should consider ways to make this technology more effective as well as controlling possible mediating variables. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.1357", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2010/2/e21/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1357", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20554500" }
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