使用短信系统改进人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种的个性化免疫提醒系列完成:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析平行组随机试验%A Wynn,Chelsea S %A Catallozzi,Marina %A Kolff,Chelsea A %A Holleran,Stephen %A Meyer,Dodi %A Ramakrishnan,Rajasekhar %A Stockwell,Melissa S +哥伦比亚大学欧文医学中心儿童与青少年健康科,儿科学科,622 W 168街,VC 417,纽约,NY, 10032,美国,12123425732,mss2112@cumc.columbia.edu %K短信%K手机提醒%K人乳头瘤病毒%K青少年%K短信提醒%K疫苗完成率%K疫苗决策%K疫苗教育%K跨理论模型%K手机%K移动健康%K移动健康%K少数民族健康%D 2021 %7 27.12.2021 %9原论文JMIR移动健康Uhealth英语%X背景:接种人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗三剂系列的青少年完成率较低。短信提醒疫苗接种是有效的,但对于HPV系列完成的最佳类型或评估和目标疫苗决策阶段的能力知之甚少。目的:本研究的目的是比较少数民族青少年接受精确和教育性短信提醒与传统短信提醒完成HPV疫苗系列接种的有效性。方法:入选的9-17岁青少年的父母在纽约市4个学术附属社区卫生诊所中的1个接受了第一剂HPV疫苗,他们被随机分为2个平行的非盲组:精确的短信(包括针对阶段的教育信息、下一剂的截止日期和特定地点的预约时间)或没有教育信息的传统短信。根据性别、年龄和语言进行随机分层。主要结局是12个月内完成系列手术。在事后分析中,将入组者与同期未入组者和历史对照组进行比较。结果:总共有956名家长参与了这项研究。 The precision (475 families) and conventional (481 families) SMS text message arms had similarly high series completion rates (344/475, 72.4% vs 364/481, 75.7%). A total of 42 days after the first dose, two-thirds of families, not initially in the preparation stage, moved to preparation or vaccinated stage. Those in either SMS text message arm had significantly higher completion rates than nonenrollees (708/1503, 47.1% vs 679/1503, 45.17%; P<.001). Even after removing those needing only 2 HPV doses, adolescents receiving any SMS text messages had higher completion rates than historical controls (337/2823, 11.93% vs 981/2823, 34.75%; P<.001). A population-wide effect was seen from 2014 to 2016, above historical trends. Conclusions: SMS text message reminders led to timely HPV vaccine series completion in a low-income, urban, minority study population and also led to population-wide effects. Educational information did not provide an added benefit to this population. Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov NCT02236273; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02236273 %M 34958306 %R 10.2196/26356 %U https://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2021/12/e26356 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/26356 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34958306
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