@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/17300,作者="Cheng, Heilok和Tutt, Alison和Llewellyn, Catherine和Size, Donna和Jones, Jennifer和Taki, Sarah和Rossiter, Chris和Denney-Wilson, Elizabeth",标题="婴儿喂养智能手机应用程序的内容和质量:系统搜索和评估的五年更新",期刊="JMIR Mhealth Uhealth",年="2020",月="五月",日="27",卷="8",数="5",页="e17300",关键词="母乳喂养;瓶喂;婴儿食品;可读性;消费者健康信息;母乳喂养;移动应用;背景:父母使用应用程序获取儿童健康信息,但没有提供基于证据的建议、支持和信息的标准。开发良好的应用程序,促进适当的婴儿喂养和游戏,可以支持健康的成长和发育。2015年,一项针对澳大利亚关于婴儿喂养和游戏的智能手机应用程序的系统评估发现,大多数应用程序的信息很少,可读性和应用程序质量都很差。 Objective: This study aimed to systematically evaluate the information and quality of smartphone apps providing information on breastfeeding, formula feeding, introducing solids, or infant play for consumers. Methods: The Google Play store and Apple App Store were searched for free and paid Android and iPhone Operating System (iOS) apps using keywords for infant feeding, breastfeeding, formula feeding, and tummy time. The apps were evaluated between September 2018 and January 2019 for information content based on Australian guidelines, app quality using the 5-point Mobile App Rating Scale, readability, and suitability of health information. Results: A total of 2196 unique apps were found and screened. Overall, 47 apps were evaluated, totaling 59 evaluations for apps across both the Android and iOS platforms. In all, 11 apps had affiliations to universities and health services as app developers, writers, or editors. Furthermore, 33 apps were commercially developed. The information contained within the apps was poor: 64{\%} (38/59) of the evaluations found no or low coverage of information found in the Australian guidelines on infant feeding and activity, and 53{\%} (31/59) of the evaluations found incomplete or incorrect information with regard to the depth of information provided. Subjective app assessment by health care practitioners on whether they would use, purchase, or recommend the app ranged from poor to acceptable (median 2.50). Objective assessment of the apps' engagement, functionality, aesthetics, and information was scored as acceptable (median 3.63). The median readability score for the apps was at the American Grade 8 reading level. The suitability of health information was rated superior or adequate for content, reading demand, layout, and interaction with the readers. Conclusions: The quality of smartphone apps on infant feeding and activity was moderate based on the objective measurements of engagement, functionality, aesthetics, and information from a reliable source. The overall quality of information on infant feeding and activity was poor, indicated by low coverage of topics and incomplete or partially complete information. The key areas for improvement involved providing evidence-based information consistent with the Australian National Health and Medical Research Council's Infant Feeding Guidelines. Apps supported and developed by health care professionals with adequate health service funding can ensure that parents are provided with credible and reliable resources. ", issn="2291-5222", doi="10.2196/17300", url="http://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2020/5/e17300/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/17300", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32459187" }
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