@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/39085,作者=“帕门特,贝琳达和伯利,克莱尔和斯图尔特,Courtney和Whife,杰西和Champion,卡特里娜和奥斯曼,Bridie和牛顿,尼古拉和格林,奥利维亚和韦斯科特,安妮B和加德纳,劳伦A和Visontay,瑞秋和伯雷尔,路易斯和布莱恩特,扎卡里和查普曼,Cath和鲁班斯,大卫R和桑德兰,马修和斯莱德,蒂姆和桑顿,路易斯”,标题=“智能手机评估健康年轻人身体活动的测量属性:系统综述”,期刊=“JMIR Mhealth Uhealth”,年=“2022”,月=“10”,日=“21”,卷=“10”,数=“10”,页=“e39085”,关键词=“智能手机;移动电话;移动健康;预防;风险;身体活动;久坐不动的行为;背景:缺乏体育锻炼是几种慢性疾病的一个可预防的风险因素,也是全球疾病负担不断增加的背后驱动力之一。最近的证据表明,使用移动智能手机应用程序进行干预可以显著提高身体活动(PA)水平。 However, the accuracy and reliability of using apps is unknown. Objective: The aim of our review was to determine the accuracy and reliability of using mobile apps to measure PA levels in young people. We conducted a systematic review guided by PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). Methods: Studies published from 2007 to 2020 were sourced from 8 databases---Ovid MEDLINE, Embase (Elsevier), Cochrane Library (Wiley), PsychINFO (EBSCOhost), CINAHL (EBSCOhost), Web of Science (Clarivate), SPORTDiscus (EBSCOhost), and IEEE Xplore Digital Library database. Studies were conducted in young people aged 10-24 years and without chronic illnesses, who evaluated a mobile app's ability to measure PA. Primary outcomes included validity, reliability, and responsiveness of the measurement approach. Duplicate screening was conducted for eligibility, data extraction, and assessing the risk of bias. Results were reported as a systematic review. The main physical activity measures evaluated for each study were the following: total PA time (min/day or min/week), total moderate to vigorous PA per week, daily step count, intensity measure (heart rate), and frequency measure (days per week). Results: Of the 149 identified studies, 5 met the inclusion criteria (322 participants, 176 female; mean age 14, SD 3 years). A total of 3 studies measured criterion validity and compared PA measured via apps against PA measured via an Actigraph accelerometer. The 2 studies that reported on construct validity identified a significant difference between self-reported PA and the objective measure. Only 1 of the 5 apps examined was available to the public, and although this app was highly accepted by young people, the app recorded PA to be significantly different to participants' self-reported PA. Conclusions: Overall, few studies assess the reliability, validity, and responsiveness of mobile apps to measure PA in healthy young people, with studies typically only reporting on one measurement property. Of the 3 studies that measured validity, all concluded that mobile phones were acceptable and valid tools. More research is needed into the validity and reliability of smartphone apps to measure PA levels in this population as well as in populations with other characteristics, including other age groups and those with chronic diseases. Trial Registration: PROSPERO CRD42019122242; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display{\_}record.php?RecordID=122242 ", issn="2291-5222", doi="10.2196/39085", url="https://mhealth.www.mybigtv.com/2022/10/e39085", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/39085", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36269659" }
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