TY - JOUR AU - Dittrich, Florian AU - Back, David Alexander AU - Harren, Anna Katharina AU - Landgraeber, Stefan AU - Reinecke, Felix AU - Serong, Sebastian AU - Beck, Sascha PY - 2020 DA - 20/11/30 TI -智能手机和应用程序在骨科和创伤外科中的使用:调查研究的医生关于验收、风险和未来前景在德国乔- Res JMIR形式SP - e14787六世- 4 - 11千瓦mHealth KW -智能手机KW交流KW -医学KW -调查和问卷KW -技术KW -骨科KW -创伤外科AB -背景:在数字化的过程中,智能手机正在影响越来越多的地区的用户的生活,给他们几乎无处不在的互联网接入和其他web应用程序。移动医疗(mHealth)已成为患者护理某些领域不可或缺的一部分。与其他学科相比，德国骨科和创伤外科中移动设备的常规整合仍处于起步阶段。目的:本研究旨在调查德国医生对骨科和创伤外科领域医疗应用程序的接受度、未来前景和风险的现状。方法:在2018年9月至2019年2月期间，对德国大学医院的骨科和创伤外科医生进行了一项关于医疗应用程序在日常临床实践中使用情况的网络调查。这项调查包括13个开放式和封闭式或多项选择题。进行了逻辑回归分析，以确定个体间特征对参与者应用程序和智能手机使用行为的可能性的影响。结果:共有206名医生参与调查。所有参与者(206/206,100%)拥有智能手机，79.1%(159/201)使用该设备，而64.7%(130/201)在日常临床实践中经常使用应用程序。 Medical apps were perceived as beneficial, given their substantial future promise, by 90.1% (181/201) of the participants. However, 62.5% (120/192) of the participants were not satisfied with the current supply of medical apps in app stores. Desired specifications for future apps were “intuitive usability” (167/201, 83.1%), “no advertising” (145/201, 72.1%), and “free apps” (92/201, 45.8%). The attributes “transparent app development and app sponsoring” (75/201, 37.3%) and the existence of an “easy-to-understand privacy statement” (50/201, 24.9%) were of minor relevance. The majority of the participants (162/194, 83.5%) considered that future apps in the field of “medical research” would provide the greatest benefit. The greatest predicted risks were “data misuse” (147/189, 77.8%), “usage of untrustworthy apps” (135/189, 71.4%), and “alienation from patients” (51/189, 27.0%). Increasing age was significantly associated with a reduction in the likelihood of regular smartphone (odds ratio [OR] 0.91, 95% CI 0.86-0.97; P=.002) and app (OR 0.90, 95% CI 0.85-0.96; P=.001) usage, while the medical profession grade had no significant impact on the usage behavior. Conclusions: The study demonstrates that young German doctors in orthopedics and trauma surgery already use smartphones and apps in everyday clinical practice. Medical apps are considered to play an important role in the future. However, a significant discrepancy exists between the supply and demand of mHealth applications, which creates a legal and ethical vacuum with regard to data protection. SN - 2561-326X UR - http://formative.www.mybigtv.com/2020/11/e14787/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/14787 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33252340 DO - 10.2196/14787 ID - info:doi/10.2196/14787 ER -