杂志文章JMIR出版公司在线干预增加新斯科田省癌症幸存者身体活动的可行卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析性和初步疗效:一项随机对照试验%A Forbes,Cynthia C %A Blanchard,Chris M %A Mummery,W Kerry %A Courneya,Kerry S %+阿尔伯塔大学,Van Vliet Complex,大学大厅,埃德蒙顿,AB,加拿大,1780 492 2829,kerry.courneya@ualberta.ca %K网络%K生存率%K家庭%K锻炼%K疗效%K可行性%D 2015 %7 23.11.2015 %9原创论文%J JMIR癌症%G英语%X背景:癌症幸存者的身体活动(PA)行为改变干预采用了面对面、电话、电子邮件和基于打印的方法。然而,电脑定制的、互联网交付的程序可能是实现PA行为改变的更可行的选择。目的:本研究的目的是在癌症幸存者中测试基于网络的PA行为改变项目的可行性和初步疗效。方法:对新斯科舍省癌症幸存者(N=415)进行接触,这些幸存者此前曾对一项研究表示过兴趣。感兴趣的参与者被要求完成对PA和生活质量(QOL)的在线评估,然后被随机分配到基于理论的PA行为改变项目,使用PA跟踪网站UWALK (UCAN;n=48)或常规护理(UC;n = 47)。干预后(9周),参与者完成另一个PA和QOL在线评估,以及评估项目和网站的措施。 Descriptive analyses from surveys and Web analytic software were used to assess feasibility and mean change scores were used to test efficacy. Results: Of all contacted survivors, 95 (22.3%, 95/415) completed baseline measures and were randomized with 84 (88%, 84/95) completing the 9-week assessment. The behavior change program and website were rated highly on the satisfaction items. Average logins were 10.3 (1.1 per week) and 26.0% (111/432) of the weekly modules were completed. Most participants (71%, 29/41) indicated they were more aware of their daily PA levels and 68% (28/41) found the site easily navigable. Adjusted group differences in total exercise minutes favored the UCAN group by an increase of 42 minutes (95% CI -65 to 150; P=.44, d=0.17). Results were more pronounced, though still nonsignificant, among those not meeting guidelines at baseline where UCAN increased PA by 52 minutes compared to a decrease of 15 minutes in UC (adjusted between group difference=75, 95% CI -95 to 244; P=.38, d=0.27). Conclusions: We found that Internet-delivery may be a feasible alternative to more costly methods to promote PA among Nova Scotian cancer survivors. Moreover, there was a trend toward increased PA among those in the UCAN group, especially among those who were not meeting PA guidelines at baseline. Future research should focus on recruiting inactive cancer survivors and engaging them in the website to determine the optimal potential of Web-based interventions for promoting PA in cancer survivors. %M 28410166 %R 10.2196/cancer.4586 %U http://cancer.www.mybigtv.com/2015/2/e12/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/cancer.4586 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28410166
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