%0杂志文章%@ 2561- 7605% I JMIR出版物%V 5%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 3% P e40171% T基于社交媒体的老年痴呆症患者护理人员干预:协议开发%洪a,Y Alicia %沈a，康%陆慧星Kate %陈小银%龚小银%杨a Ta Park,Van %A Han,Hae-Ra %+乔治梅森大学公共卫生学院卫生行政与政策系，4400大学MS 1j3博士，Fairfax, VA, 22030，美国，1 703 993 1929，yhong22@gmu.edu %K阿尔茨海默病%K痴呆症%K护理人员%K华裔美国人%K移动健康干预%K移动健康%K微信%K社交媒体%K老龄化%D 2022 %7 29.9.2022 %9原始论文%J JMIR老龄化%G英语%X背景:少数种族/少数民族和移民痴呆症患者的护理人员经历了较高的心理社会压力和不良健康结果。很少有针对这些弱势群体的文化定制移动医疗(mHealth)项目。目的:本研究报告了一个文化定制的移动健康项目的发展，称为“护理人员健康增强”(WECARE)，以提高护理技能，减少痛苦，并改善华裔美国痴呆症患者家庭护理人员的心理健康。方法:应用基于社区的以用户为中心的设计原则进行程序开发。首先，WECARE项目的结构和课程是根据现有的基于证据的护理人员干预措施和4位专家的意见制定的。其次，通过与8个利益相关方的密切合作，我们将基于证据的项目融入到多媒体项目中。最后，5个目标用户对初始WECARE方案进行了测试;他们的经验和反馈被用来进一步完善这个项目。 Results: The resulting WECARE is a 7-week mHealth program delivered via WeChat, a social media app highly popular in Chinese Americans. By subscribing to the official WECARE account, users can receive 6 interactive multimedia articles pushed to their WeChat accounts each week for 7 weeks. The 7 major themes include (1) facts of dementia and caregiving; (2) the enhancement of caregiving skills; (3) effective communication with health care providers, care partners, and family members; (4) problem-solving skills for caregiving stress management; (5) stress reduction and depression prevention; (6) the practice of self-care and health behaviors; and (7) social support and available resources. Users also have the option of joining group chats for peer support. The WECARE program also includes a back-end database that manages intervention delivery and tracks user engagement. Conclusions: The WECARE program represents one of the first culturally tailored social media–based interventions for Chinese American caregivers of persons with dementia. It demonstrates the use of community-based user-centered design principles in developing an mHealth intervention program in underserved communities. We call for more cultural adaptation and development of mHealth interventions for immigrant and racial/ethnic minority caregivers of persons with dementia. %M 36173667 %R 10.2196/40171 %U https://aging.www.mybigtv.com/2022/3/e40171 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/40171 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36173667