TY -的非盟的左翼,斯图尔特盟-穆雷,伊丽莎白AU -巴特勒,赛盟-华莱士,保罗PY - 2007 DA - 2007/5/8 TI -基于互联网的互动健康促进干预理性饮酒:使用方式和潜在影响公众的成员乔- J地中海互联网Res SP - e10六世- 9 - 2 KW -酒精千瓦喝KW -健康促进KW -互联网AB -背景:酗酒负责主要的健康和社会问题。短暂的干预已证明是有效的，但在接触到那些可能从中受益的人方面存在困难。初步研究表明，基于网络的干预很可能被酗酒者接受，并可能产生一些健康益处。然而，关于有多少人可能会使用这种程序、使用模式和潜在好处的数据很少。目的:目的是检查一个免费的、基于网络的、为期6周的重度饮酒者干预项目的用户的人口统计学特征，并描述用户识别该网站的方法、网站使用和流失的模式、与完成该项目相关的特征，以及自我报告对酒精相关结果的影响。方法:队列研究。网站的访问者被提供了快速酒精筛选测试，那些得分高于危险饮酒分界点的人被邀请参加该计划。在登记时例行收集人口统计信息，并在第1周和第6周结束时完成问卷调查。结果测量评估了依赖性(短期酒精依赖数据问卷)、危害(修改后的酒精问题问卷)和心理健康(常规评估的临床结果-结果测量)。结果:分析了10000名用户的记录。 The mean age was 37.4 years, 51.1% were female, 37.5% were single, and 42.4% lived with children. The majority were White British, lived in the United Kingdom, and reported occupations from the higher socioeconomic strata. Over 70% connected to the Down Your Drink (Down Your Drink) site from another Internet-based resource, whereas only 5.8% heard about the site from a health or other professional. Much of the Web site use (40%) was outside normal working hours. Attrition from the program was high, with only 16.5% of registrants completing the whole 6 weeks. For those who completed the program, and the final outcome measures, measures of dependency, alcohol-related problems, and mental health symptoms were all reduced at week 6. Conclusions: The Web-based intervention was highly used, and those who stayed with the program showed significant reductions in self-reported indicators of dependency, alcohol-related problems, and mental health symptoms; however, this association cannot be assumed to be causal. Programs of this type may have the potential to reach large numbers of heavy drinkers who might not otherwise seek help. There are significant methodological challenges and further research is needed to fully evaluate such interventions. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2007/2/e10/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9.2.e10 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17513281 DO - 10.2196/jmir.9.2.e10 ID - info:doi/10.2196/jmir.9.2.e10 ER -