TY - JOUR AU - Potts, Henry W. W. AU - Wyatt, Jeremy C PY - 2002 DA - 2002/3/31 TI -医生对患者使用互联网的体验调查JO - jmed Internet Res SP - e5 VL - 4is - 1kw -互联网KW -信息质量KW -对电脑的态度KW -问卷KW -患者教育AB -背景:有许多研究表明，互联网健康信息的质量参差不齐，人们常常认为患者会盲目地遵循这些信息，并经常受到伤害。也有报告称，在病人使用互联网后，医生和保健服务出现了问题，但其频率尚未得到量化。然而，对于那些了解互联网的医生来说，使用互联网对他们的病人到底有什么好处和坏处，目前还没有大规模、严谨的调查。目的:描述熟悉互联网的医生对其患者使用互联网的体验，以及由此带来的好处和问题。方法:2001年9月和10月对800名使用网络的医生(英国医疗互联网服务提供商Medix的成员)进行在线调查。结果:共收到748名医生(94%)的回复，其中375名全科医生(50%)。受访者估计，过去一个月有1%-2%的患者使用互联网获取健康信息，没有地区差异。超过三分之二的医生认为互联网健康信息通常(20%)或有时(48%)可靠;在最近获得资格的人中，这一比例更高。 Twice as many reported patients experiencing benefits (85%; 95% confidence interval, 80%-90%) than problems (44%; 95% confidence interval, 37%-50%) from the Internet. Patients gaining actual physical benefits from Internet use were reported by 40% of respondents, while 8% reported physical harm. Patients' overall experiences with the Internet were judged excellent 1%, good 29%, neutral 62%, poor 9%, or bad <1%. Turning to the impact of patient Internet use on the doctors themselves, 13% reported no problems, 38% 1 problem, and 49% 2 or more problems. Conversely, 20% reported no benefits for themselves, 49% 1 benefit, and 21% 2 or more benefits. Conclusions: These doctors reported patient benefits from Internet use much more often than harms, but there were more problems than benefits for the doctors themselves. Reported estimates of patient Internet usage rates were low. Overall, this survey suggests that patients are deriving considerable benefits from using the Internet and that some of the claimed risks seem to have been exaggerated. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2002/1/e5/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4.1.e5 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11956037 DO - 10.2196/jmir.4.1.e5 ID - info:doi/10.2196/jmir.4.1.e5 ER -