TY - JOUR AU - Mörelius, Evalotte AU - Robinson, Suzanne AU - Arabiat, Diana AU - Whitehead, Lisa PY - 2021 DA - 201/12/22 TI -数字干预提高0至12岁有健康问题儿童父母的健康素养:系统评价JO - J医学互联网Res SP - e31665 VL - 23 IS - 12kw -儿童KW -儿童健康服务KW -数字技术KW -健康素养KW -婴儿KW -基于互联网的干预KW -家长KW -患者依从性KW -儿科医院AB -背景:父母健康素养与儿童健康结果相关。越来越多的父母转向互联网获取健康信息。作为回应，卫生保健提供者正在使用数字干预手段传播信息，以帮助父母管理孩子的健康状况。尽管出现了提高父母健康素养的干预措施，但迄今为止，还没有对干预措施的有效性进行系统评估。目的:本综述的目的是研究数字健康干预对0-12岁有健康问题儿童父母健康素养的影响。这包括评估父母对数字健康干预措施的参与(使用和满意度)，这些干预措施对父母健康知识和健康行为的影响，以及随后对儿童健康结果的影响。方法:本系统评价在PROSPERO(国际前瞻性系统评价注册)上预先注册，并根据乔安娜布里格斯研究所系统评价方法开发。检索了CINAHL、MEDLINE和PsycINFO数据库，检索了2010年1月至2021年4月发表的相关文献。如果研究是用英语写的，就包括在内。 A total of 2 authors independently assessed the search results and performed a critical appraisal of the studies. Results: Following the review of 1351 abstracts, 31 (2.29%) studies were selected for full-text review. Of the 31 studies, 6 (19%) studies met the inclusion criteria. Of the 6 studies, 1 (17%) was excluded following the critical appraisal, and the 5 (83%) remaining studies were quantitative in design and included digital health interventions using web-based portals to improve parents’ health knowledge and health behavior. Owing to heterogeneity in the reported outcomes, meta-analysis was not possible, and the findings were presented in narrative form. Of the 5 studies, satisfaction was measured in 3 (60%) studies, and all the studies reported high satisfaction with the digital intervention. All the studies reported improvement in parental health literacy at postintervention as either increase in disease-specific knowledge or changes in health behavior. Of the 5 studies, only 1 (20%) study included child health outcomes, and this study reported significant improvements related to increased parental health knowledge. Conclusions: In response to a pandemic such as COVID-19, there is an increased need for evidence-based digital health interventions for families of children living with health conditions. This review has shown the potential of digital health interventions to improve health knowledge and behavior among parents of young children with a health condition. However, few digital health interventions have been developed and evaluated for this population. Future studies with robust research designs are needed and should include the potential benefits of increased parent health literacy for the child. Trial Registration: PROSPERO International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews CRD42020192386; https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?RecordID=192386 SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2021/12/e31665 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/31665 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34941559 DO - 10.2196/31665 ID - info:doi/10.2196/31665 ER -