TY - JOUR AU - Mujcic, Ajla AU - Linke, Stuart AU - Hamilton, Fiona AU - Phillips, Alexandria AU - Khadjesari, Zarnie PY - 2020 DA - 2020/9/1 TI -参与动机性访谈和认知行为治疗成分的基于网络的酒精干预,引发改变谈话和持续谈话,以及饮酒结果的影响:二手数据分析JO - J Med Internet Res SP - e17285 VL - 22 IS - 9 KW - eHealth KW -数字健康KW -自我管理KW -酒精使用KW -动机访谈KW -认知行为疗法KW -参与AB -背景:Down Your Drink (DYD)是一个广泛使用的基于认知行为疗法(CBT)和动机访谈(MI)的基于网络的无指导酒精调节程序。它为用户提供了许多输入自由文本响应的机会。目的:本研究的目的是评估参与者使用关键的CBT和MI组件,在他们的反应中存在改变谈话和维持谈话,以及这些数据是否与3个月后的饮酒结果相关。方法:对2008年DYD决定性随机试验(N=503)收集的资料进行探索性二次资料分析。过去一周的酒精使用基线和3个月的随访测量TOT-AL。协变量包括基线酒精使用、年龄、性别、教育水平和回答字数。MI和CBT组件的使用以及改变谈话和维持谈话的存在由两个独立的编码器编码(Cohen κ范围0.91-1)。对活跃用户(n=410)的子样本进行线性模型回归,并采用负二项回归。结果:最常用的成分是饮酒利弊清单。 The number of listed high-risk situations was associated with lower alcohol use at 3-month follow-up (Badj −2.15, 95% CI −3.92 to −0.38, P=.02). Findings on the effects of the percentage of change talk and the number of listed strategies to deal with high-risk situations were inconsistent. Conclusions: An unguided web-based alcohol moderation program can elicit change talk and sustain talk. This secondary analysis suggests that the number of listed high-risk situations can predict alcohol use at 3-month follow-up. Other components show inconsistent findings and should be studied further. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2020/9/e17285 UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/17285 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32870162 DO - 10.2196/17285 ID - info:doi/10.2196/17285 ER -
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