TY -非盟的Ahmed Wasim盟——Vidal-Alaball约瑟AU -唐宁,约瑟夫•AU -洛佩兹Segui弗朗西斯PY - 2020 DA - 2020/5/6 TI - COVID-19 5 g阴谋论:社会网络分析Twitter数据的乔- J地中海互联网Res SP - e19458六世- 22 - 5 KW - COVID-19 KW -冠状病毒KW - Twitter KW -错误KW -假新闻KW - 5 g KW -社会网络分析KW——社交媒体KW -公共卫生KW -流行AB -背景:自2019年12月初以来，冠状病毒病(COVID-19)在全球迅速传播，导致网络平台上的讨论越来越多。这些对话还包括社交媒体用户分享的各种阴谋。其中，一种流行的理论将5G与新冠肺炎的传播联系起来，导致了错误的信息，并导致英国的5G塔被烧毁。了解假新闻的驱动因素，制定旨在隔离和回收虚假信息的快速政策，是打击假新闻的关键。目的:本研究的目的是了解5G COVID-19阴谋论的驱动因素，以及应对此类错误信息的策略。方法:本文对#5GCoronavirus标签在英国Twitter上流行的7天期间(2020年3月27日星期五至2020年4月4日星期六)的Twitter数据进行了社交网络分析和内容分析。通过社交网络图聚类对影响力用户进行分析。节点的大小根据它们的中间度中心性评分进行排名，图的顶点使用Clauset-Newman-Moore算法按簇分组。使用的主题和网络资源也被检查。 Results: Social network analysis identified that the two largest network structures consisted of an isolates group and a broadcast group. The analysis also revealed that there was a lack of an authority figure who was actively combating such misinformation. Content analysis revealed that, of 233 sample tweets, 34.8% (n=81) contained views that 5G and COVID-19 were linked, 32.2% (n=75) denounced the conspiracy theory, and 33.0% (n=77) were general tweets not expressing any personal views or opinions. Thus, 65.2% (n=152) of tweets derived from nonconspiracy theory supporters, which suggests that, although the topic attracted high volume, only a handful of users genuinely believed the conspiracy. This paper also shows that fake news websites were the most popular web source shared by users; although, YouTube videos were also shared. The study also identified an account whose sole aim was to spread the conspiracy theory on Twitter. Conclusions: The combination of quick and targeted interventions oriented to delegitimize the sources of fake information is key to reducing their impact. Those users voicing their views against the conspiracy theory, link baiting, or sharing humorous tweets inadvertently raised the profile of the topic, suggesting that policymakers should insist in the efforts of isolating opinions that are based on fake news. Many social media platforms provide users with the ability to report inappropriate content, which should be used. This study is the first to analyze the 5G conspiracy theory in the context of COVID-19 on Twitter offering practical guidance to health authorities in how, in the context of a pandemic, rumors may be combated in the future. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2020/5/e19458/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/19458 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32352383 DO - 10.2196/19458 ID - info:doi/10.2196/19458 ER -