TY - JOUR AU - Zwijnenberg, Nicolien C AU - Hendriks, Michelle AU - Bloemendal, Evelien AU - Damman, Olga C AU - de Jong, Judith D AU - Delnoij, Diana MJ AU - Rademakers, Jany JD PY - 2016 DA - 2016/11/28 TI -患者对定制比较医疗保健信息的需求:医院选择的定性研究患者决策选择行为定性研究医疗质量医院背景:互联网越来越多地被用于向患者提供不同医疗服务提供者的医疗质量信息。尽管在线比较卫生保健信息在国际上广泛可用，并且已显示患者对这些信息感兴趣，但其对患者决策的影响仍然有限。目的:探讨患者对个性化比较医疗信息呈现的偏好及其价值。满足患者的信息呈现需求可能会增加感知的相关性和信息的使用。方法:38人分为4个焦点小组。以髋关节和膝关节置换术的比较卫生保健信息为例。访谈的一部分侧重于患者的信息呈现偏好，而另一部分侧重于患者对定制信息的价值(即显示具有可比较人口统计数据的患者的评论)。将定性资料逐字抄录，并采用恒定比较法进行分析。结果:从转录本中推断出以下主题:要呈现的卫生保健提供者的数量，提供者呈现的顺序，定制患者评论的相关性以及对定制的关注。 Participants’ preferences differed concerning how many and in which order health care providers must be presented. Most participants had no interest in patient reviews that were shown for specific subgroups based on age, gender, or ethnicity. Concerns of tailoring were related to the representativeness of results and the complexity of information. A need for information about the medical specialist when choosing a hospital was stressed by several participants. Conclusions: The preferences for how comparative health care information should be presented differ between people. “Information on demand” and information about the medical specialist might be promising ways to increase the relevancy and use of online comparative health care information. Future research should focus on how different groups of people use comparative health care information for different health care choices in real life. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2016/11/e297/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4436 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27895006 DO - 10.2196/jmir.4436 ID - info:doi/10.2196/jmir.4436 ER -