TY -的AU -雅各布斯,梅根AU -科布,卡罗琳O盟——Abroms精灵AU -格雷厄姆,阿曼达·L PY - 2014 DA - 2014/09/09 TI -戒烟的Facebook应用程序:评估内容和乔坚持循证指南- J地中海互联网Res SP - e205六世- 16 - 9千瓦Facebook KW -戒烟/方法KW -社会媒体KW -应用AB -背景:Facebook最受欢迎的社交网站,在全球拥有超过10亿用户。Facebook上有数百万个应用程序,其中许多都是针对健康和健康行为改变的。Facebook可能是通过应用程序向吸烟者提供戒烟干预的一个很有前景的渠道。到目前为止,还没有关于Facebook应用程序用于戒烟的公开报道。目的:本研究的目的是回顾Facebook戒烟应用程序的特征和功能,并确定它们在多大程度上遵循基于证据的烟草依赖治疗指南。方法:2013年8月,我们使用戒烟关键词搜索Facebook和三大互联网搜索引擎,以识别相关的Facebook应用。结果应用程序进行了资格筛选(戒烟相关、英语语言和功能)。合格的应用程序由两名独立的编码员使用标准化的编码方案进行审核。编码包括内容特征(互动性、信息性和社会性),以及对美国公共卫生服务的《治疗烟草使用和依赖临床实践指南》制定的20项指标(可能得分为0-40)的遵守情况。结果:我们筛选了22款应用; of these, 12 underwent full coding. Only 9 apps were available on Facebook. Facebook apps fell into three broad categories: public pledge to quit (n=3), quit-date–based calculator/tracker (n=4), or a multicomponent quit smoking program (n=2). All apps incorporated interactive, informational, and social features except for two quit-date–based calculator/trackers apps (lacked informational component). All apps allowed app-related posting within Facebook (ie, on self/other Facebook profile), and four had a within-app “community” feature to enable app users to communicate with each other. Adherence index summary scores among Facebook apps were low overall (mean 15.1, SD 7.8, range 7-30), with multicomponent apps scoring the highest. Conclusions: There are few smoking cessation apps available within Facebook. Among those available, adherence to cessation treatment guidelines was low. Smoking cessation interventions provided via the Facebook platform are a unique and as yet untapped treatment strategy that can harness existing social support and social networks for quitting. Research is needed to examine whether apps that adhere to clinical practice guidelines for tobacco dependence treatment are more effective in promoting cessation than those that do not. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2014/9/e205/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3491 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25205129 DO - 10.2196/jmir.3491 ID - info:doi/10.2196/jmir.3491 ER -
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