TY -的盟Lehto图盟——Oinas-Kukkonen Harri PY - 2011 DA - 2011/07/22 TI -有说服力的特性基于web的酒精和吸烟干预:系统回顾文献的乔- J地中海互联网Res SP - e46六世- 13 - 3 KW -网络KW -在线KW -互联网KW -酒精KW -吸烟KW -干预KW -行为改变KW -说服力KW - PSD模型KW -审查AB -背景:在过去的十年中，使用技术来说服、激励和激活个人的健康行为改变已经成为一个迅速扩展的研究领域。使用Web来交付干预措施是特别相关的。目前的研究往往很少揭示以健康行为改变为目标的基于网络的干预措施的说服性特征和机制。目的:本系统综述的目的是通过应用劝导系统设计(PSD)模型，提取和分析基于web的药物使用干预中的劝导系统特征。更详细地说，主要目的是提供当前基于web的药物使用干预的说服性特征的概述。方法:我们在各种数据库中进行电子文献搜索，以确定2004年1月1日至2009年12月31日发表的基于网络的药物使用干预的随机对照试验。我们利用解释分类法提取并分析了所纳入的基于web的干预的说服系统特征。结果:在回顾的研究中，主要任务支持成分被广泛使用和报道。简化、自我监控、模拟和个性化似乎是支持用户完成主要任务的最常用功能。 This is an encouraging finding since reduction and self-monitoring can be considered key elements for supporting users to carry out their primary tasks. The utilization of tailoring was at a surprisingly low level. The lack of tailoring may imply that the interventions are targeted for too broad an audience. Leveraging reminders was the most common way to enhance the user-system dialogue. Credibility issues are crucial in website engagement as users will bind with sites they perceive credible and navigate away from those they do not find credible. Based on the textual descriptions of the interventions, we cautiously suggest that most of them were credible. The prevalence of social support in the reviewed interventions was encouraging. Conclusions: Understanding the persuasive elements of systems supporting behavior change is important. This may help users to engage and keep motivated in their endeavors. Further research is needed to increase our understanding of how and under what conditions specific persuasive features (either in isolation or collectively) lead to positive health outcomes in Web-based health behavior change interventions across diverse health contexts and populations. SN - 1438-8871 UR - //www.mybigtv.com/2011/3/e46/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1559 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21795238 DO - 10.2196/jmir.1559 ID - info:doi/10.2196/jmir.1559 ER -