%0杂志文章%@ 1438- 8871% I Gunther Eysenbach %V 7% N 3% P e23% T癌症传播的生态框架:研究意义Patrick,Kevin Intille,Stephen S . A Zabinski,美国加州大学圣地亚哥分校家庭和预防医学系,9500 Gilman Drive MC 0811,加州拉霍亚92093-0811,+1 858 457 7296,kpatrick@ucsd.edu %K互联网%K癌症传播%K生态瞬间评估%K生态瞬间干预%K普泛计算%K生态模型%K健康行为%D 2005 %7 1.7.2005 %9观点%J J医学互联网Res %G英语%X癌症传播领域因互联网而发生了重大变革。直到20世纪90年代初,面对面、印刷和电话是卫生专业人员和个人之间支持预防和治疗癌症的主要沟通方式。计算机支持的交互式媒体存在,但这通常需要复杂的计算机和视频平台,这限制了可用性。互联网的点击界面的引入极大地提高了非专业计算机用户在Web上以电子方式获取和发布信息的能力。对网络访问的需求推动了家用电脑的销售,提高了台式电脑的可用性、性能和价格。信息和计算技术的新进展将导致计算机的可负担性和可获得性发生类似的巨大变化。计算机将从桌面移动到环境中,再移动到身体上。计算机正变得更小、更快、更复杂、反应更灵敏、更便宜,而且基本上无处不在。 Computers are evolving into much more than desktop communication devices. New computers include sensing, monitoring, geospatial tracking, just-in-time knowledge presentation, and a host of other information processes. The challenge for cancer communication researchers is to acknowledge the expanded capability of the Web and to move beyond the approaches to health promotion, behavior change, and communication that emerged during an era when language- and image-based interpersonal and mass communication strategies predominated. Ecological theory has been advanced since the early 1900s to explain the highly complex relationships among individuals, society, organizations, the built and natural environments, and personal and population health and well-being. This paper provides background on ecological theory, advances an Ecological Model of Internet-Based Cancer Communication intended to broaden the vision of potential uses of the Internet for cancer communication, and provides some examples of how such a model might inform future research and development in cancer communication. %M 15998614 %R 10.2196/jmir.7.3.e23 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2005/3/e23/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7.3.e23 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15998614
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