中老年人群在线咨询医生或治疗师的频率及相关因素:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析全国代表性横断面研究%A Hajek, andr %A König,Hans-Helmut %+汉堡-埃本多夫大学医学中心卫生经济与卫生服务研究系，martinista ße 52，汉堡，20246，德国，49 40 7410 528 77,a.hajek@uke.de %K在线咨询%K医生%K治疗师%K远程医疗%K COVID-19 %K SARS-CoV-2 %K数字健康%D 2022 %7 7.4.2022 %9原始论文%J J Med Internet Res %G English %X一些研究已经确定了与医生或治疗师在线咨询的频率和相关性。然而，缺乏使用德国中老年人全国代表性数据的研究。目的:本研究旨在确定德国医生或治疗师在线咨询的频率和相关因素。方法:在本研究中，横断面数据取自具有全国代表性的德国老龄化调查(DEAS;分析样品中N =3067;年龄介乎46至98岁)。作为DEAS的一部分，在2020年6月8日至7月22日期间进行了一项简短的调查，调查了这些中老年人在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的日常生活和生活条件。与医生或治疗师在线咨询的频率作为因变量(每天，每周几次，每周一次，每月1-3次，更少，从不)。 Multiple logistic regressions were performed. Results: In sum, 10.02% (381/3806) of individuals with access to the internet had online consultations with doctors or therapists. Multiple logistic regressions showed that the likelihood of using online consultations with doctors or therapists (compared with those never using such services) was positively associated with higher education (compared with medium education; odds ratio [OR] 1.31, 95% CI 1.01-1.70), living with a partner in the same household (compared with single; OR 1.53, 95% CI 1.05-2.22), poorer self-rated health (OR 1.42, 95% CI 1.16-1.74), increased loneliness (OR 1.45, 95% CI 1.10-1.90), and increased satisfaction with life (OR 1.30, 95% CI 1.03-1.64). Conclusions: Study findings suggest that a non-negligible proportion of about 1 out of 10 individuals aged 46 years and over had online consultations with doctors or therapists. However, compared with other countries, this proportion remains small. Knowledge about the correlates of (non)use may assist in identifying corresponding individuals. In times of reshaping the health care system, these efforts in online consultations with doctors or therapists may contribute to addressing patient needs. Moreover, increased use of such services may reduce the risk of getting infected with SARS-CoV-2 by reducing social contact. %M 35389360 %R 10.2196/29781 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2022/4/e29781 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/29781 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35389360