中国移动心理健康应用程序:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析系统应用商店搜索%尹a,惠芳%A Wardenaar,Klaas J %A Wang,Yuhao %A Wang,Nan %A Chen,Wenjin %A Zhang,Yan %A Xu,Guangming %A Schoevers,Robert A %+天津市河西柳林路13号天津市安宁医院,86 15122997716,xugm@ymail.com %K智能手机%K应用程序%K移动精神健康%K精神疾病%K精神健康问题%K中国%D 2020 %7 27.7.2020 %9原文% jj Med Internet Res %G English %X背景信息:智能手机在中国已经无处不在,为心理健康干预提供了一种很有前景的方式;然而,目前人们对智能手机应用程序在心理健康方面的使用和特点知之甚少。目的:本研究的目的是深入了解截至2018年12月中国可用的移动心理健康应用程序。方法:通过系统搜索,对iOS和Android平台下载量最高的应用进行识别和评价。应用程序根据其主要用途进行分类,并下载以评估其内容。评估了每个应用程序的隶属关系、成本、目标用户、信息安全性和基于证据的性质。结果:在鉴定的172个独特应用程序中,心理咨询应用程序37个(21.5%),评估应用程序50个(29.1%),缓解压力应用程序12个(7.0%),心理教育应用程序24个(14.0%),多用途应用程序49个(28.4%)(即咨询和评估的结合)。大多数应用程序是为普通人群中的成年人开发的(166/172,96.5%),而不是为精神病患者开发的。 App-based counseling was mostly provided by psychologists, and of the assessed apps, only 40% (70/172) used evidence-based scales to assess mental health problems such as anxiety or depressed mood. Guided meditation was used as the main technique in stress-relieving apps. Conclusions: Many apps contained useful and evidence-based elements, such as good quality information, validated measurements, and useful meditation methods; however, for mobile apps to contribute significantly to mental health care in China, considerable challenges remain, including the need for more patient-focused apps that can actually take on the role of a health care provider. In addition, efficacy studies are needed. %M 32716301 %R 10.2196/14915 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2020/7/e14915 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/14915 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32716301
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