在加拿大普通人群中使用异步虚拟心理健康资源治疗COVID-19大流行相卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析关压力:横断面调查研究%A Richardson,Chris G %A Slemon,Allie %A Gadermann,Anne %A McAuliffe,Corey %A Thomson,Kimberly %A Daly,Zachary %A Salway,Travis %A Currie,Leanne M %A David,Anita %A Jenkins,Emily %+英属哥伦比亚大学护理学院，BC省温哥华Wesbrook Mall T201-2211, V6B 2B5, Canada, 16604 822 4980，emily.jenkins@ubc.ca %K虚拟健康%K数字健康%K虚拟心理健康%K心理健康%K公共卫生%K COVID-19 %K应对%K压力%K实施%K利用%D 2020 %7 30.12.2020 %9背景:COVID-19大流行对全球普通人群的心理健康造成了深远的影响。由于许多面对面的精神卫生支持服务已被暂停或转移到网上以促进物理距离，因此许多人呼吁迅速扩大异步虚拟精神卫生资源。这些AVMH资源具有巨大潜力，可为应对与大流行有关的负面心理健康影响的人提供支持;然而，研究COVID-19之前使用情况的文献表明，这些资源的利用率一直很低。目的:本文的目的是检查加拿大在COVID-19大流行期间普通人群和被归类为经历与大流行相关的不良心理健康影响的参与者亚组中AVMH资源的使用情况。方法:本研究的数据来自于2020年5月14日至29日一次大型多波横断面监测调查的第一波。参与者(N=3000)是居住在加拿大的成年人。使用描述性统计来描述样本的特征，并使用双变量交叉表来检查AVMH资源的使用与自我报告的心理健康指标之间的关系，其中包括对大流行的一系列情绪和应对相关反应。 Univariate and fully adjusted multivariate logistic regression models were used to examine associations between sociodemographic and health-related characteristics and use of AVMH resources in the subgroup of participants who reported experiencing one or more adverse mental health impacts identified in the set of self-reported mental health indicators. Results: Among the total sample, 2.0% (n=59) of participants reported accessing AVMH resources in the prior 2 weeks to cope with stress related to the COVID-19 pandemic, with the highest rates of use among individuals who reported self-harm (n=5, 10.4%) and those who reported coping “not well” with COVID-19–related stress (n=22, 5.5%). Within the subgroup of 1954 participants (65.1% of the total sample) who reported an adverse mental health impact related to COVID-19, 54 (2.8%) reported use of AVMH resources. Individuals were more likely to have used AVMH resources if they had reported receiving in-person mental health supports, were connecting virtually with a mental health worker or counselor, or belonged to a visible minority group. Conclusions: Despite substantial government investment into AVMH resources, uptake is low among both the general population and individuals who may benefit from the use of these resources as a means of coping with the adverse mental health impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic. Further research is needed to improve our understanding of the barriers to use. %M 33315583 %R 10.2196/24868 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2020/12/e24868/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/24868 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33315583