%0期刊文章@ 1438- 8871% I JMIR出版物V 20% 卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析N 9% P e264% T老年人智能环境中的机器人服务接受度:用户满意度和可接受性研究A Cavallo,Filippo Esposito,Raffaele Limosani,Raffaele Manzi,Alessandro Bevilacqua,Roberta Felici,Elisa Di Nuovo,Alessandro Cangelosi,Angelo Lattanzio,Fabrizia Dario,Paolo +辅助机器人实验室，生物机器人研究所，圣安娜高等学校，波罗圣安娜瓦尔德拉，Viale Rinaldo Piaggio, 34，庞泰德拉，56025，意大利，39 0587672152，filippo.cavallo@santannapisa.it %K社交机器人%K主动健康老龄化%K可接受模型%D 2018 %7 21.9.2018 %9原始论文%J J医学互联网Res %G英语%X背景:在欧洲，老年人人口正在迅速增加。许多老年人喜欢呆在家里，但独自生活可能会给他们的安全带来风险。在这种背景下，机器人技术和其他新兴技术越来越多地被提出作为这一社会问题的潜在解决方案。然而，三分之一的辅助技术在使用一年内被放弃，因为最终用户不接受它们。目的:本研究的目的是调查机器人时代系统的接受度，该系统提供机器人服务，允许老年人留在家中。方法:35名老年用户对6项机器人服务进行了测试。实验在三种不同的环境中进行:私人住宅、公寓和户外场所。外观问卷是为了收集用户对Robot-Era系统的第一印象，而接受度是通过为Robot-Era专门开发的问卷来评估的。 Results: A total of 45 older users were recruited. The people were grouped in two samples of 35 participants, according to their availability. Participants had a positive impression of Robot-Era robots, as reflected by the mean score of 73.04 (SD 11.80) for DORO’s (domestic robot) appearance, 76.85 (SD 12.01) for CORO (condominium robot), and 75.93 (SD 11.67) for ORO (outdoor robot). Men gave ORO’s appearance an overall score higher than women (P=.02). Moreover, participants younger than 75 years understood more readily the functionalities of Robot-Era robots compared to older people (P=.007 for DORO, P=.001 for CORO, and P=.046 for ORO). For the ad hoc questionnaire, the mean overall score was higher than 80 out of 100 points for all Robot-Era services. Older persons with a high educational level gave Robot-Era services a higher score than those with a low level of education (shopping: P=.04; garbage: P=.047; reminding: P=.04; indoor walking support: P=.006; outdoor walking support: P=.03). A higher score was given by male older adults for shopping (P=.02), indoor walking support (P=.02), and outdoor walking support (P=.03). Conclusions: Based on the feedback given by the end users, the Robot-Era system has the potential to be developed as a socially acceptable and believable provider of robotic services to facilitate older people to live independently in their homes. %M 30249588 %R 10.2196/jmir.9460 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2018/9/e264/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9460 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30249588