期刊文章%@ 1438-8871 %I JMIR出版物%V 20 %N卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 12 %P e11007 %T在线和混合治疗的优点和缺点:奥地利注册心理治疗师调查研究%A Schuster,Raphael %A Pokorny,Raffaela %A Berger,Thomas %A Topooco,Naira %A Laireiter,Anton-Rupert %+临床心理、心理治疗和健康心理门诊中心，萨尔斯堡大学心理学系，Hellbrunnerstraße 34，萨尔斯堡，5020，奥地利，43 6644156146，raphael.schuster@stud.sbg.ac.at %K计算机辅助治疗%K电子健康%K心理治疗%K卫生人员的态度%K对健康的态度%K手机%D 2018 %7 18.12.2018 %9原始论文%J J医学互联网Res %G英语%X背景:对精神健康障碍的网络和混合(面对面加网络)干预越来越重要。然而，许多有执照的心理治疗师仍然对计算机辅助治疗持谨慎态度，阻碍了传播工作。目的:本研究的目的是提供以治疗师为导向的网络疗法和混合疗法的评估，并确定对这两种形式的态度的共性和差异。此外，它旨在测试信息剪辑对表达的态度的影响。方法:通过列出的职业电子邮件地址，总共联系和调查了95名奥地利心理治疗师。一半的治疗师观看了一段8分钟的信息视频，然后用6分制的李克特量表对19个优点和13个缺点进行打分。结果:样本与奥地利心理治疗师的所有评估属性(年龄、理论取向和地区)相似。治疗师的总体偏好并不一致。 Instead, perceived advantages of both interventions were rated as neutral (t94=1.89, P=.06; d=0.11), whereas Web-based interventions were associated with more disadvantages and risks (t94=9.86, P<.001; d=0.81). The information clip did not excerpt any detectable effect on therapists’ attitudes (r95=−.109, P=.30). The application of modern technologies in the own therapeutic practice and cognitive behavioral orientation were positively related to the given ratings. Conclusions: This study is the first to directly compare therapists’ attitudes toward Web-based and blended therapies. Positive attitudes play a pivotal role in the dissemination of new technologies, but unexperienced therapists seem to lack knowledge on how to benefit from technology-aided treatments. To speed up implementation, these aspects need to be addressed in the development of new interventions. Furthermore, the preference of blended treatments over Web-based interventions seems to relate to avoidance of risks. Although this study is likely to represent therapists’ attitudes in countries with less advanced electronic health services, therapists’ attitudes in more advanced countries might present differently. %M 30563817 %R 10.2196/11007 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2018/12/e11007/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/11007 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30563817