%0期刊文章%@ 1438-8871 %I JMIR出版物%V 19 卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析%N 11 %P e3779 %T性健康和互联网:青少年网络偏好横断面研究%A von Rosen,Antonella Juline %A von Rosen,Frederik Tilmann %A Tinnemann,Peter %A Müller-Riemenschneider，福尔克%+社会医学、流行病学和卫生经济学研究所，Charité - Universitätsmedizin柏林，Luisenstr 57，柏林，10117，德国，49 15208804891，an_pa@uni-bremen.de %K青少年%K青少年行为%K互联网%K生殖健康%K健康素养%K性教育%K横断面研究%K在线偏好%K电子健康素养%D 2017 %7 08.11.2017 %9原创论文%J J医学互联网Res %G英语%X背景:青少年广泛使用互联网获取性健康信息，具有增加知识和积极影响行为的潜力。目的:本研究的目的是评估学生在网上寻找性健康信息时的偏好。方法:我们对德国柏林13所中学9年级学生进行了横断面调查。在正常的在校期间，参与者被要求在一份纸质问卷中对性健康网站的九个方面的重要性进行评级。采用双变量和多变量分析来评估性别、年龄、移民背景和学校类型的意识和偏好。结果:1190名符合条件的学生中，平均年龄14.6 (SD 0.7)岁的1177名(98.91%)参与，52.52%(605/1152)为男性，52.94%(612/1156)父母至少一方在国外出生。参与人数平均分布在柏林三种类型的中学。最常被认为重要的网站方面是易于理解的措辞(88.33%，961/1088)、清晰的信息布局(80.57%，871/1081)和网站发布者的可靠性(79.28%，857/1081)，而认为网站的视觉风格重要的学生最少(35.13%，378/1076)。 There was a marked gender difference in the importance students attached to website publisher reliability. Although 437/515 (84.9%) of female participants regarded this as important, only 420/566 (74.2%) of male participants did likewise (P<.001). In multivariable analyses, demographic differences were also particularly visible in the importance of publisher reliability: male participants were significantly less likely to find this aspect important (OR 0.50, 95% CI 0.37-0.69). The odds ratio for students with migrant background was 0.64 (95% CI 0.50-0.81, reference=no migrant background) and OR 2.04 (95% CI 1.03-4.03) for students in the most academic school type (reference=least academic). Conclusions: Students prefer easily understandable online resources. Setting up sexual health websites according to the explicit preferences of the target audience might encourage usage, especially by those subpopulations less likely to critically assess information validity: male adolescents, children of immigrants, and the academically disadvantaged. %M 29117927 %R 10.2196/jmir.7068 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2017/11/e379/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7068 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29117927