在14个欧洲国家中，患者使用电子邮件进行医疗保健沟通的情况:卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析基于人口统计学和健康相关因素的用户分析%A Newhouse,Nikki %A Lupiáñez-Villanueva,Francisco %A Codagnone,Cristiano %A Atherton,Helen %+ Nuffield牛津大学初级保健健康科学系，牛津伍德斯托克路拉德克利夫天文台区吉布森大楼，OX2 6GG，英国，44 (0)1865617770，nicola.newhouse@phc.ox.ac.uk %K电子健康%K医患沟通%K电子邮件%K互联网%K欧洲%K慢性病%K患者激活%K健康服务%K调查%D 2015年6月3日原始论文%J J医学互联网研究%G英语背景:为健康目的使用互联网的情况正在稳步增长，但为健康目的使用异步通信工具的情况仍未得到发展。电子邮件作为一种医疗保健沟通方式的引入对患者和医疗保健专业人员都有潜在的影响。目的:本研究旨在按国家和人口统计、卫生保健资源使用和健康状况因素描述向医生、护士或卫生保健组织发送或接收电子邮件的人的特征。方法:我们对从在线公民和信息通信技术健康调查中收集的数据(N=14,000)进行了二次分析，该调查是由欧盟委员会联合研究中心前瞻性技术研究所于2011年开展的一个项目。开展这项调查是为了了解和描述欧洲公民利用信息通信技术促进健康的情况。使用描述性和统计相关性分析来解释数据。结果:丹麦报告的电子邮件发送/接收水平最高(507/1000,50.70%)。报告的最低水平是法国的参与者(187/1000,18.70%)。 Men used email communication for health care more than women, as did respondents in the 16-24 age group and those educated to tertiary level or still within the education system. As self-reported health state worsens, the proportion of people reporting having sent or received an email within the context of health care increases. Email use, poor health, multimorbidity, and number of visits to a physician are positively correlated. Conclusions: The use of email communication within the context of European health care is extremely varied. The relationship between high email use, poor health, doctor visits, and multimorbidity is especially pertinent: provision of asynchronous communication for such groups is favored by policymakers. Low reported email use by country may not necessarily reflect low interest in using email for health care: local health policies and technical infrastructures may be significant factors in the delay in implementation of alternative forms of routine health communication. %M 25798912 %R 10.2196/jmir.3700 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2015/3/e58/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3700 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25798912