%0杂志文章@ 1438- 8871% I JMIR出版公司V 16%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 N 5% P e 128% T在法国年轻人中使用互联网作为健康信息资源:来自全国代表性调查的结果% a Beck,François % a Richard,Jean-Baptiste % a nguen - thanh,Viet % a Montagni,Ilaria % a Parizot,Isabelle % a Renahy,Emilie %+国家研究所Prévention和教育机构Santé (INPES), 42, Bld de la Libération,圣丹尼斯Cedex,巴黎,93203,法国,33 01 49 33 23,francois.beck@inpes.sante.fr %K健康传播%K信息传播%K信息获取%K互联网%K信任%K年轻人%D 2014 %7 13.05.2014 %9原始论文%J J医学互联网资源%G英文%X背景:互联网是健康信息的主要资源之一,特别是对年轻人而言,但网站内容并不总是可信或有效的。人们对这一特定人群以及在线健康搜索的使用和影响的重要性知之甚少。评估年轻人在网上寻找健康相关信息的行为和态度以及他们对这些信息的信任程度是至关重要的。目的:目的是描述使用网络作为健康信息资源的15-30岁互联网用户的特征和他们对网络的信任,并确定这种使用对法国年轻人的医疗咨询行为的背景和影响。方法:我们使用2010年法国健康晴雨表,这是一项对27,653人进行的全国代表性调查,调查人口健康行为和担忧。采用1052个年龄在15-30岁之间的年轻成年人的子样本进行多变量logistic回归,以估计人口统计学、社会经济和健康状况之间的关系,以及(1)使用互联网搜索健康信息,(2)它对健康行为和医患关系的影响。结果:2010年,48.5%(474/977)年龄在15-30岁的网络用户将互联网用于健康目的。那些不为健康目的使用互联网的人报告从其他来源获得足够的信息(75.0%,377/503),表示他们更愿意看医生(74.1%,373/503),或不相信互联网上的信息(67.2%,338/503)。 However, approximately 80% (371/474) of young online health seekers considered the information found online reliable. Women (P<.001) and people with higher sociocultural positions (OR 0.5, 95% CI 0.3-0.9 and OR 0.4, 95% CI 0.2-0.7 for employees and manual workers, respectively, vs individuals with executive or manager positions) were more likely to use the Internet for health purposes. For a subsample of women only, online health seeking was more likely among those having a child (OR 1.8, 95% CI 1.1-2.7) and experiencing psychological distress (OR 2.0, 95% CI 1.0-4.0). Finally, for online health seekers aged 15-30 years, one-third (33.3%, 157/474) reported they changed their health behaviors (eg, frequency of medical consultations, way of taking care of one’s own health) because of their online searches. Different factors were associated with different outcomes of change, but psychological distress, poor quality of life, and low income were the most common. Conclusions: The Internet is a useful tool to spread health information and prevention campaigns, especially to target young adults. Young adults trust online information and consider the Internet as a valid source of health advice. Health agencies should ensure the improvement of online health information quality and the creation of health-related websites and programs dedicated to young adults. %M 24824164 %R 10.2196/jmir.2934 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2014/5/e128/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2934 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24824164
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