%0期刊文章%@ 1438- 8871% I JMIR Publica卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析tions Inc. %V 16% N 10% P e228% T与性传播疾病相关的推文内容:没有开玩笑的事%A Gabarron,Elia %A Serrano,J Artur %A Wynn,Rolf %A Lau,Annie YS %+ nst -挪威综合护理和远程医疗中心,北挪威大学医院,PO Box 35,特罗姆瑟,9038,挪威,47 94863460,elia.gabarron@telemed.no %K互联网%K衣原体%K艾滋病毒%K推特消息%D 2014 %7 06.10.2014 %9原始论文%J J医学互联网Res %G英语%X背景:在线社交媒体,如微博网站Twitter,已经成为性传播疾病信息快速交流的空间,为如何描述性传播疾病提供了一个潜在的风险环境。研究“推特用户”(在Twitter上发布消息的用户)的类型和“推特”消息的性质对于确定与性传播疾病相关的信息如何在在线社交媒体上发布很重要。目的:这项研究的目的是描述Twitter上与两种不同的性传播疾病——衣原体和人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)——相关的消息发送者的类型,以及推文内容的性质,包括该主题被严肃对待的程度。方法:我们使用Twitter搜索引擎搜索2013年8月1日至7日以及9月1日至7日在全球范围内发布的包含“衣原体”或“HIV”字样的推文,以及“#衣原体”或“#HIV”标签的推文。两名独立评论者根据用户头像的类型(人类、标识或幻想)、发送者的身份(可识别、半识别或不可识别)和来源(私人公司、一般媒体、科学媒体、非政府、个人账户、学术机构、政府部门或未定义)对twitter进行了分类。推文信息也根据其性质(严肃的或笑话/有趣的)独立分类,以及主要信息是事实还是个人性质/经历。结果:在8月和9月的前7天,共有426名不同的用户发布了694条推文,包含标签和/或简单的单词“衣原体”和/或“HIV”。笑话或有趣的推文更频繁地由个人用户(89%,66/74)发布,带有人类头像(81%,60/74),来自无法识别的用户(72%,53/74),并且它们最常与衣原体有关(76%,56/74)。 Serious tweets were most frequently posted by the general media (20.6%, 128/620), using a logo avatar (66.9%, 415/620), and with identifiable accounts (85.2%, 528/620). No government departments, non-governmental organizations, scientific media, or academic institutions posted a joke on STDs. A total of 104 of these analyzed tweets were re-tweeted messages, belonging to 68 unique tweets. The content was serious (99%, 67/68), factual (90%, 52/58), and about HIV (85%, 58/68). Conclusions: Social media such as Twitter may be an important source of information regarding STDs provided that the topic is presented appropriately. Reassuringly, the study showed that almost 9/10 of tweets on STDs (chlamydia and HIV) were of serious content, and many of the tweets that were re-tweeted were facts. The jokes that were tweeted were mainly about chlamydia, and posted by non-identifiable emitters. We believe social media should be used to an even larger extent to disseminate correct information about STDs. %M 25289463 %R 10.2196/jmir.3259 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2014/10/e228/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3259 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25289463
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