Gunther Eysenbach:移动医疗数据的意义一个改善个人和人群健康水平的开放体系结构%A Chen,Connie %A Haddad,David %A Selsky,Joshua %A Hoffman,Julia E %A Kravitz,Richard L %A Estrin,Deborah E %A Sim,Ida %+加州大学旧金山分校医学部内科综合医学部,加利福尼亚州旧金山市Division adero街1545号308室,94143-0320,美国,1 14155148657,ida.sim@ucsf.edu %K移动健康%K软件工具%K软件工程%K开放信息获取%K开放架构%K开源%K评估方法%K数据分析%K数据可视化%D 2012 %7 2012年9月8日观点%J J医学互联网研究%G英语%X移动电话和设备具有持续存在、数据连接和多个内置传感器,可以支持与日常生活集成的全天候慢性疾病预防和管理。这些移动医疗(mHealth)设备可以产生大量位置丰富、实时、高频的数据。不幸的是,这些数据往往充满了偏见、噪音、可变性和差距。目前还没有开发出强大的工具和技术来使移动医疗数据对患者和临床医生更有意义。为了发挥最大的作用,健康数据应该在多个移动健康应用程序之间共享,并连接到电子健康记录。缺乏数据共享和缺乏理解健康数据的工具和技术是限制移动医疗改善健康结果影响的关键瓶颈。我们介绍了一个非营利组织Open mHealth,它正在构建一个开放的软件架构来解决这些数据共享和“意义构建”瓶颈。我们的体系结构由开源软件模块组成,这些模块具有良好定义的接口,使用最小的公共元数据集。 An initial set of modules, called InfoVis, has been developed for data analysis and visualization. A second set of modules, our Personal Evidence Architecture, will support scientific inferences from mHealth data. These Personal Evidence Architecture modules will include standardized, validated clinical measures to support novel evaluation methods, such as n-of-1 studies. All of Open mHealth’s modules are designed to be reusable across multiple applications, disease conditions, and user populations to maximize impact and flexibility. We are also building an open community of developers and health innovators, modeled after the open approach taken in the initial growth of the Internet, to foster meaningful cross-disciplinary collaboration around new tools and techniques. An open mHealth community and architecture will catalyze increased mHealth efficiency, effectiveness, and innovation. %M 22875563 %R 10.2196/jmir.2152 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2012/4/e112/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2152 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22875563
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