%0杂志文章@ 1438-8871 %I Gunther Eysenbach %V 13% N 3% P e47% T在与男性发生性关系的男性的在线随访研究中的保留预测因素%A Khosropour,Christine M %A Sullivan,Patrick S %+ Rollins公共卫生学院,流行病学,埃默里大学,克利夫顿路1518 NE,亚特兰大,GA, 30322,美国,1 404 727 2038,patrick.sullivan@emory.edu %K HIV感染/预防控制%K互联网%K同性恋男性%K研究方法论%K行为研究%D 2011 %7 11.07.2011 %9原创论文%J J医学互联网Res %G英文%X背景:在过去的10年里,互联网已经成为男男性行为者(MSM)认识性伴侣的场所。由于在男男性行为者中网上寻求性行为的人数增加,基于互联网的人类免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)预防干预措施引起了人们的兴趣。然而,迄今为止,很少有在线研究证明有能力在纵向在线研究中留住研究参与者,特别是有色人种的男同性恋者。目的:目前的分析检查了一项为期3个月的MSM在线前瞻性研究的数据,以确定种族和激励水平与两种留任结果的关系:(1)同意参与后续调查并提供电子邮件地址;(2)在后续时间点链接到后续调查。方法:通过MySpace.com网站的横幅广告招募网络MSM。年龄在18岁至35岁之间的白人、黑人和西班牙裔参与者被随机分配到在线后续调查的注册邀请中,奖励分为四个级别(0美元、5美元、10美元和20美元)。使用多变量逻辑回归模型来估计兴趣两种结果指标控制其他独立兴趣因素的概率。结果:符合条件的参与者中,92%(2405/2607)同意参加后续调查,并提供了电子邮件地址。与白人男性相比,西班牙裔男性同意参加随访调查的几率降低(调整后的优势比[OR] = 0.66, 95%置信区间[CI] 0.47-0.92)。 Men reporting unprotected anal intercourse with a male sex partner in the past 12 months had increased odds of agreeing to participate in the follow-up survey (adjusted OR = 1.42, 95% CI 1.05-1.93). Of the participants who provided an email address, 22% (539/2405) linked into the follow-up survey at the 3-month follow-up time point. The odds of linking into the follow-up survey for black men were approximately half the odds for white men (adjusted OR = 0.47, 95% CI 0.35-0.63). Participants who were offered an incentive had increased odds of linking into the follow-up survey (adjusted OR = 1.29, 95% CI 1.02-1.62). Email addresses provided by participants that were used for online financial management and email accounts that were checked daily were associated with increased odds of linking into the follow-up survey (adjusted OR = 1.97, 95% CI 1.54-2.52; adjusted OR = 1.51, 95% CI 1.22-1.87, respectively). Conclusions: This analysis identified factors that predicted retention in an online, prospective study of MSM. Hispanic and black study participants were less likely to be retained in the study compared with white study participants. Because these men bear the greatest burden of HIV incidence among MSM in the United States, it is critical that new research methods be developed to increase retention of these groups in online research studies. %M 21745792 %R 10.2196/jmir.1717 %U //www.mybigtv.com/2011/3/e47/ %U https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1717 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21745792
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