@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir.9.3。e23,作者=“Armstrong, Natalie and Hearnshaw, Hilary and Powell, John and Dale, Jeremy”,标题=“Stakeholder Perspectives on a Virtual Clinic for Diabetes Care: Qualitative Study”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2007”,月=“Aug”,日=“9”,卷=“9”,数=“3”,页=“e23”,关键词=“Virtual Clinic”;糖尿病;互联网;利益相关者协商;消费者健康信息学;专题小组",摘要="背景:互联网的发展为提供保健服务创造了新的机会,包括利用互联网作为帮助慢性病自我管理的工具。我们研究了利益相关者对基于互联网的“虚拟诊所”的反应,该诊所将允许糖尿病患者与他们的医疗保健提供者沟通,查找有关他们病情的信息,并与其他用户分享信息和支持。目的:本研究的目的是介绍与各种利益相关者团体详细协商的结果,以确定他们认为基于互联网的干预措施有助于糖尿病自我管理的理想、重要和可行的特征。方法:对12例使用胰岛素泵治疗的1型糖尿病患者进行3个焦点组研究。 Participants were recruited through a local diabetes clinic. One-on-one interviews were conducted with 5 health care professionals from the same clinic (2 doctors, 2 nurses, 1 dietitian) and with 1 representative of an insulin pump company. We gathered patient consensus via email on the important and useful features of Internet-based systems used for other chronic conditions (asthma, epilepsy, myalgic encephalopathy, mental health problems). A workshop to gather expert consensus on the use of information technology to improve the care of young people with diabetes was organized. Results: Stakeholder groups identified the following important characteristics of an Internet-based virtual clinic: being grounded on personal needs rather than only providing general information; having the facility to communicate with, and learn from, peers; providing information on the latest developments and news in diabetes; being quick and easy to use. This paper discusses these characteristics in light of a review of the relevant literature. The development of a virtual clinic for diabetes that embodies these principles, and that is based on self-efficacy theory, is described. Conclusions: Involvement of stakeholders is vital early in the development of a complex intervention. Stakeholders have clear and relevant views on what a virtual clinic system should provide, and these views can be captured and synthesized with relative ease. This work has led to the design of a system that is able to meet user needs and is currently being evaluated in a pilot study. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.9.3.e23", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2007/3/e23/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.9.3.e23" }
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