@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir.7.3。e28，作者=“Nguyen, Katherine D and Hara, Belinda and Chlebowski, Rowan T”，标题=“两个癌症组织网站对多民族公立医院肿瘤人群的效用:比较横向调查”，期刊=“J医学互联网研究”，年=“2005”，月=“7月”，日=“1”，卷=“7”，数=“3”，页=“e28”，关键词=“互联网;互联网接入;电脑;癌症;癌症网站;竞赛;背景:虽然主要的癌症组织已经开发了信息网站，但它们对多民族、多语言公立医院患者的适用性却受到了有限的关注。目的:本研究的目的是确定癌症信息网站对公立医院患者人群的效用。方法:制定了一份70项的问卷调查，以评估美国临床肿瘤学会(ASCO)的“癌症患者”和苏珊·科曼乳腺癌基金会(SKF)的“乳腺癌信息”这两个癌症信息网站的癌症信息搜索行为、互联网访问和使用以及内容的适当性。 Interviews were conducted with consecutive consenting oncology patients seen in a public hospital oncology clinic. Results: Fifty-nine persons participated in the survey. The response rate was 80{\%}. Participants were Caucasian (25{\%}), African American (19{\%}), Hispanic (42{\%}), and Asian/Pacific Islander (11{\%}). English was the primary language in 53{\%} of participants, 56{\%} had a high school education or less, and 74{\%} had an annual income less than US {\$}35000. With respect to computer and Internet use, 71{\%} had computer access, and 44{\%} searched for cancer information online, with more being interested in obtaining online information in the future (63{\%}). Participants who had computer access were likely to be English speaking (P = .04). Those less likely to have previously used a computer tended to have a lower annual income (P = .02) or to be males aged 55 years or older (P < .05). When shown sample content from the two websites, almost all participants stated that it was ``easy to understand'' (ASCO 96{\%}, SKF 96{\%}) and had ``easy to understand terms'' (ASCO 94{\%}, SKF 92{\%}). Somewhat fewer respondents agreed that the websites provided ``information they could use'' (ASCO 88{\%}, SKF 80{\%}) or that they would return to these websites (ASCO 73{\%}, SKF 68{\%}). The majority planned to ``discuss website information with their oncologists'' (ASCO 82{\%}, SKF 70{\%}). Conclusions: Multiethnic, multilingual cancer patients at a public county hospital commonly had Internet access and found the content of two websites representative of major cancer organizations to be both understandable and useful. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.7.3.e28", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2005/3/e28/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.7.3.e28", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15998619" }