@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir.4.2。e7,作者=“Houston, Thomas K and Allison, Jeroan J”,标题=“互联网健康信息用户:健康状态差异”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2002”,月=“11月”,日=“22”,卷=“4”,数=“2”,页=“e7”,关键词=“互联网;病人教育;沟通;背景:数以百万计的消费者已经在线访问了健康信息。然而,人们对他们的健康状况知之甚少。目的:探讨疾病较重(一般/一般健康状况较差)人群与报告健康状况较好的人群对互联网健康信息的使用情况。方法:皮尤互联网美国生活项目进行了一项全国性的随机数字电话调查,确定了521名上网查询医疗保健信息的互联网用户。我们的主要自变量是一般健康状况被评为优秀、良好、一般或差。评估了互联网使用模式和搜索信息的类型。 Results: Among the 521 users, 64{\%} were female, most (87{\%}) were white, and median age was 42 years. Most individuals indicated that they learned something new online (81{\%}) and indicated that they believe most information on the Internet (52{\%}). Compared with those with excellent/good health, those with fair/poor health (N = 59) were relative newcomers to the Internet but tended to use the Internet more frequently, were more likely to use online chats, were less likely to search for someone other than themselves, and were more likely to talk about the new information with their physician (odds ratio 3.3 [95{\%} confidence interval 1.8-6.3]), after adjustment for age, education and income. Conclusions: Health care professionals should be aware that their sicker patients are more likely to ask them about information they found online. Physicians, public health professionals, and eHealth developers should work together to educate patients about searching for health information online and to provide tools for them to navigate to the highest quality information. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.4.2.e7", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2002/2/e7/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.4.2.e7", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12554554" }
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