@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/20466，作者="Silva, Patr{\'i}cia and Delerue Matos, Alice and Martinez-Pecino, Roberto"，标题="互联网对减少50岁及以上人群社会隔离的贡献:来自欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查数据的定量研究"，期刊="J Med Internet Res"，年="2022"，月="1"，日="3"，卷="24"，数="1"，页数="e20466"，关键词="社会隔离;互联网;50 +个人;e-inclusion;背景:社会孤立对老年人的生活质量有负面影响;因此，研究的重点是确定其社会人口学、经济和健康决定因素。鉴于互联网作为一种通讯手段的重要性日益增加，有必要评估互联网使用是否会干扰社会隔离。目的:本研究旨在明确50岁以上个体的互联网使用与社会隔离之间的关系，对此其他调查的结果相互矛盾。方法:以社会隔离为因变量，以互联网使用为兴趣变量，以个体的其他社会人口学、经济和健康特征为控制变量，进行logistic回归分析。样本量为67173名50岁及以上的人，来自17个欧洲国家(葡萄牙、希腊、意大利、西班牙、丹麦、瑞典、奥地利、比利时、法国、德国、瑞士、卢森堡、波兰、捷克共和国、斯洛文尼亚、爱沙尼亚和克罗地亚)和以色列，他们接受了欧洲健康、老龄化和退休调查(SHARE)第六波的采访。 Results: The results show that countries differ in the level of social isolation and rate of internet use by individuals aged 50 years and older. They also evidence that in most of the countries analyzed, social isolation of internet users was lower compared to that of nonusers after controlling for a set of sociodemographic, economic, and health characteristics of the individuals that have been previously described in the literature as determinants of social isolation. Indeed, on average, although 31.4{\%} of individuals in the nonuser group experienced high social isolation, only 12.9{\%} of individuals who used the internet experienced this condition. Conclusions: Internet users show lower social isolation. This result underlines the importance of promoting e-inclusion in Europe as a way to counter social isolation of individuals aged 50 years and older. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/20466", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2022/1/e20466", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/20466", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34982040" }