@Article{info:doi/10.2196/17740，作者=“Bassi, Giulia和Gabrielli, Silvia和Donisi, Valeria和Carbone, Sara和Forti, Stefano和Salcuni, Silvia”，标题=“通过技术评估成人2型糖尿病患者的心理困扰:文献综述”，期刊=“J Med Internet Res”，年=“2021”，月=“Jan”，日=“7”，卷=“23”，数=“1”，页=“e17740”，关键词=“2型糖尿病;技术评估;心理压力;技术;审查;背景:技术设备的使用可以支持2型糖尿病(T2DM)患者的自我管理，特别是在解决心理困扰方面。然而，关于在数字干预期间使用心理工具进行基于网络的患者心理困扰筛查和随后监测其心理状况的文献一致性较差。目的:本研究旨在回顾以往关于在数字干预中评估T2DM患者抑郁、焦虑和压力的心理工具类型的文献。方法:使用PsycINFO、CINAHL和PubMed数据库进行文献综述，其中考虑的术语有:糖尿病、测量、评估、自我保健、自我管理、抑郁、焦虑、压力、技术、电子健康、移动健康、移动电话、设备和智能手机。结果:在大多数研究中，心理评估是在纸上进行的。 A few studies deployed self-reporting techniques employing automated telephonic assessment, a call system for screening and monitoring patients' conditions and preferences, or through telephone interviews via interactive voice response calls, a self-management support program leveraging tailored messages and structured emails. Other studies used simple telephone interviews and included the use of apps for tablets and smartphones to assess the psychological well-being of patients. Finally, some studies deployed mood rating scales delivered through tailored text message--based support systems. Conclusions: The deployment of appropriate psychological tools in digital interventions allows researchers and clinicians to make the screening of anxiety, stress, and depression symptoms faster and easier in patients with T2DM. Data from this literature review suggest that mobile health solutions may be preferred tools to use in such digital interventions. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/17740", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2021/1/e17740", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/17740", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33410762" }