@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/21490,作者=“Singh, Parvati和Cumberland, William G和Ugarte, Dominic和Bruckner, Tim-Allen和Young, Sean D”,标题=“COVID-19大流行期间美国成年人广泛性焦虑障碍得分与在线活动的关系:横断面分析”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2020”,月=“Sep”,日=“10”,卷=“22”,数=“9”,页=“e21490”,关键词=“在线活动”;COVID-19;焦虑;广泛性焦虑症;迦得;分数;压力;互联网;调查;背景:来自以往大流行病的证据表明,在大规模公共卫生危机期间,恐惧、不确定和失控可能导致更多地寻求与大流行病有关的信息,特别是在易患高度焦虑的人群中。 In such groups, a greater consumption of information pertaining to the COVID-19 pandemic may increase anxiety. Objective: In this study, we examine the association between online activity and Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 (GAD-7) scores in the United States. Methods: We recruited participants for an online survey through advertisements on various platforms such as Google, Facebook, and Reddit. A total of 406 adult US participants with moderate to severe (≥10) GAD-7 scores met the inclusion criteria and completed the survey. Anxiety levels measured using the GAD-7 scale formed our primary outcome. Our key independent variables were average daily time spent online and average daily time spent online searching about COVID-19 within the past 14 days. We used as controls potential confounders of the relation between our key independent variables and GAD-7 scores, namely, sleep quality, the COVID-19 Fear Inventory scale, binge drinking, substance use, prescription drug abuse, and sociodemographic attributes. Results: Linear multivariate regression analyses showed that GAD-7 scores were higher among those who spent >4 hours online (per day) searching for information about COVID-19 (coefficient 1.29, P=.002), controlling for all other covariates. The total time spent online was not statistically associated with GAD-7 scores. Conclusions: Results from this study indicate that limiting pandemic-related online information seeking may aid anxiety management in our study population. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/21490", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2020/9/e21490/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/21490", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32841152" }
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