@Article{info:doi/10.2196/17361,作者=“Almohanna, Alaa Ali and Win, Khin Than and Meedya, Shahla”,标题=“基于互联网的电子技术干预对母乳喂养结果的有效性:系统评价”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2020”,月=“5”,日=“29”,卷=“22”,号=“5”,页=“e17361”,关键词=“母乳喂养;手机应用程序;移动电话;移动健康;互联网;电脑;背景:支持妇女开始并继续母乳喂养是一项全球性挑战。正在开发一系列采用电子技术的母乳喂养干预措施,通过互联网提供不同的分娩方式和特点;然而,基于互联网的电子技术对母乳喂养结果的影响尚不清楚。目的:本研究旨在确定目前采用电子技术的基于互联网的母乳喂养干预措施的特点,并调查基于互联网的电子技术对母乳喂养结果的影响。 Methods: A systematic search was conducted in accordance with the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses guidelines in the following databases: Scopus, Web of Science, the Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar, the Association for Computing Machinery, SpringerLink, and Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Xplore. Results: This systematic review included 16 studies published between 2007 and 2018, with 4018 women in 8 countries. The characteristics of the interventions were grouped based on (1) mode of delivery (web-based, mobile phone apps, and computer kiosk), (2) purpose of the interventions (education and support), and (3) key strategies (monitoring and breastfeeding tracking, personalization, online discussion forum, web-based consultation, and breastfeeding station locators). Combining educational activities with web-based personalized support through discussion forums appeared to be the most effective way to improve breastfeeding outcomes and long-term exclusive breastfeeding rates. Monitoring and breastfeeding trackers appeared to be the least effective ways. Conclusions: This study demonstrated a variety of internet-based e-technologies that professionals can use to promote, educate, and support breastfeeding women. Future internet-based breastfeeding interventions employing e-technologies might consider improving interaction with mothers and personalizing the content of the proposed interventions. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/17361", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2020/5/e17361/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/17361", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32469315" }
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