@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/14209，作者=“Elnaggar, Abdelaziz and Ta Park, Van and Lee, Sei J and Bender, Melinda and Siegmund, Lee Anne and Park, Linda G”，标题=“患者使用社交媒体进行糖尿病自我护理:系统综述”，期刊=“J Med Internet Res”，年=“2020”，月=“4”，日=“24”，卷=“22”，数=“4”，页=“e14209”，关键词=“社交媒体”;糖尿病;同辈群体;自理;背景:患者参与糖尿病自我护理对降低发病率和死亡率至关重要。社交媒体是一种可用于糖尿病自我保健的数字健康形式，尽管其用于点对点交流的用途尚未得到系统描述，而且其支持患者自我保健的潜力尚不清楚。目的:本系统综述的主要目的是描述患者(点对点)使用社交媒体来管理糖尿病和心血管疾病(CVD)的情况。第二个目的是评估患者的临床结果、行为结果、生活质量和自我效能感，这些都是由点对点社交媒体使用引起的。方法:我们在PubMed、EMBASE、Web of Science、CINAHL和PsycINFO(2008年1月至2019年4月)数据库中进行了文献检索。纳入标准是定量研究，包括点对点使用社交媒体进行糖尿病(所有亚型)和心血管疾病(包括中风)自我护理。 Results: After an initial yield of 3066 citations, we selected 91 articles for a full-text review and identified 7 papers that met our inclusion criteria. Of these, 4 studies focused on type 1 diabetes, 1 study included both type 1 and 2 diabetes, and 2 studies included multiple chronic conditions (eg, CVD, diabetes, depression, etc). Our search did not yield any individual studies on CVD alone. Among the selected papers, 2 studies used commercial platforms (Facebook and I Seek You), 3 studies used discussion forums developed specifically for each study, and 2 surveyed patients through different platforms or blogs. There was significant heterogeneity in the study designs, methodologies, and outcomes applied, but all studies showed favorable results on either primary or secondary outcomes. The quality of studies was highly variable. Conclusions: The future landscape of social media use for patient self-care is promising. However, current use is nascent. Our extensive search yielded only 7 studies, all of which included diabetes, indicating the most interest and demand for peer-to-peer interaction on diabetes self-care. Future research is needed to establish efficacy and safety in recommending social media use among peers for diabetes self-care and other conditions. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/14209", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2020/4/e14209/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/14209", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32329745" }