@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/14017,作者="Loncar-Turukalo, Tatjana和Zdravevski, Eftim和Machado da Silva, Jos{\'e}和Chouvarda, Ioanna和Trajkovik, Vladimir",标题="互联健康的可穿戴技术文献:研究趋势、进展和障碍的范围回顾",期刊="J Med Internet Res",年="2019",月="Sep",日="05",卷="21",号="9",页数="e14017",关键词="可穿戴技术;远程医疗;辅助生活设施;背景:可穿戴传感和信息通信技术是推动医疗保健服务向互联医疗保健(CH)新模式转变的关键推动因素。在过去十年中,可穿戴技术的进步在大量的原创文章、专利文档和集中的系统评论中得到了证明。尽管技术创新不断应对新出现的挑战,技术可用性进一步支持CH解决方案的发展,但可穿戴设备的广泛采用仍然受到阻碍。目的:本研究旨在对2010年1月至2019年2月期间普普性可穿戴健康监测领域的科学文献进行范围分析,重点关注四个重要支柱:技术、安全和保障、规范性见解和用户相关问题。本研究的目的是多方面的:确定(1)过去十年推动可穿戴技术研究的趋势和里程碑,(2)从技术和用户角度考虑的问题和障碍,以及(3)解决这些问题的研究文献中的趋势。方法:本研究采用范围综述的方法对现有文献进行识别和处理。由于范围超过了手工搜索的可能性,我们依靠自然语言处理工具包来确保在三个大型数字图书馆(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, PubMed和施普林格)中高效和详尽地搜索文献语料库。 The search was based on the keywords and properties to be found in articles using the search engines of the digital libraries. Results: The annual number of publications in all segments of research on wearable technology shows an increasing trend from 2010 to February 2019. The technology-related topics dominated in the number of contributions, followed by research on information delivery, safety, and security, whereas user-related concerns were the topic least addressed. The literature corpus evidences milestones in sensor technology (miniaturization and placement), communication architectures and fifth generation (5G) cellular network technology, data analytics, and evolution of cloud and edge computing architectures. The research lag in battery technology makes energy efficiency a relevant consideration in the design of both sensors and network architectures with computational offloading. The most addressed user-related concerns were (technology) acceptance and privacy, whereas research gaps indicate that more efforts should be invested into formalizing clear use cases with timely and valuable feedback and prescriptive recommendations. Conclusions: This study confirms that applications of wearable technology in the CH domain are becoming mature and established as a scientific domain. The current research should bring progress to sustainable delivery of valuable recommendations, enforcement of privacy by design, energy-efficient pervasive sensing, seamless monitoring, and low-latency 5G communications. To complement technology achievements, future work involving all stakeholders providing research evidence on improved care pathways and cost-effectiveness of the CH model is needed. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/14017", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2019/9/e14017/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/14017", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31489843" }
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