@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/11123,作者=“Hurley, Deirdre A和Keogh, Alison和Mc Ardle, Danielle和Hall, Amanda M和Richmond, Helen和Guerin, Suzanne和Magdalinski, Tara和Matthews, James”,标题=“E-Learning训练计划的评估,以支持实施基于群体的,理论驱动的,自我管理干预骨关节炎和腰痛:,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2019”,月=“3”,日=“07”,卷=“21”,数=“3”,页数=“e11123”,关键词=“技术增强学习;评估;在线学习;数字学习;项目评估;有效性;物理疗法;实施;骨关节炎; low-back pain", abstract="Background: By adaptation of the face-to-face physiotherapist-training program previously used in the Self-management of Osteoarthritis and Low back pain through Activity and Skills (SOLAS) feasibility trial, an asynchronous, interactive, Web-based, e-learning training program (E-SOLAS) underpinned by behavior and learning theories was developed. Objective: This study investigated the effect of the E-SOLAS training program on relevant outcomes of effective training and implementation. Methods: Thirteen physiotherapists from across Ireland were trained via E-SOLAS by using mixed methods, and seven physiotherapists progressed to implementation of the 6-week group-based SOLAS intervention. The effectiveness of E-SOLAS was evaluated using the Kirkpatrick model at the levels of reaction (physiotherapist engagement and satisfaction with E-SOLAS training methods and content), learning (pre- to posttraining changes in physiotherapists' confidence and knowledge in delivering SOLAS content and self-determination theory-based communication strategies, administered via a SurveyMonkey questionnaire), and behavior (fidelity to delivery of SOLAS content using physiotherapist-completed weekly checklists). During implementation, five physiotherapists audio recorded delivery of one class, and the communication between physiotherapists and clients was assessed using the Health Care Climate Questionnaire (HCCQ), the Controlling Coach Behaviour Scale (CCBS), and an intervention-specific measure (ISM; 7-point Likert scale). A range of implementation outcomes were evaluated during training and delivery (ie, acceptability, appropriateness, feasibility, fidelity, and sustainability of E-SOLAS) using a posttraining feedback questionnaire and individual semistructured telephone interviews. Results: With regard to their reaction, physiotherapists (n=13) were very satisfied with E-SOLAS posttraining (median 5.0; interquartile range 1.0; min-max 4.0-5.0) and completed training within 3-4 weeks. With regard to learning, there were significant increases in physiotherapists' confidence and knowledge in delivery of all SOLAS intervention components (P<.05). Physiotherapists' confidence in 7 of 10 self-determination theory-based communication strategies increased (P<.05), whereas physiotherapists' knowledge of self-determination theory-based strategies remained high posttraining (P>.05). In terms of behavior, physiotherapists delivered SOLAS in a needs supportive manner (HCCQ: median 5.2, interquartile range 1.3, min-max 3.7-5.8; CCBS: median 6.6, interquartile range 1.0, min-max 5.6-7.0; ISM: median 4.5, interquartile range 1.2, min-max 2.8-4.8). Fidelity scores were high for SOLAS content delivery (total {\%}mean fidelity score 93.5{\%}; SD 4.9{\%}). The posttraining questionnaire and postdelivery qualitative interviews showed that physiotherapists found E-SOLAS acceptable, appropriate, feasible, and sustainable within primary care services to support the implementation of the SOLAS intervention. Conclusions: This study provides preliminary evidence of the effectiveness, acceptability, and feasibility of an e-learning program to train physiotherapists to deliver a group-based self-management complex intervention in primary care settings, which is equivalent to face-to-face training outcomes and would support inclusion of physiotherapists in a definitive trial of SOLAS. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/11123", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2019/3/e11123/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/11123", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30843863" }
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