@文章{信息:doi/10.2196/14729,作者=“李怡然和郭,燕和洪,Y Alicia和朱,孟婷和曾,程波和乔,嘉颖和徐,志萌和张,韩曦和曾,于和蔡,李卫平,凌华和刘丛,基于微信的艾滋病和抑郁症患者自杀干预的机制和效果:,期刊=《J Med Internet Res》,年=“2019”,月=“11”,日=“27”,卷=“21”,数=“11”,页数=“e14729”,关键词=“HIV;移动健康;抑郁症;背景:艾滋病毒携带者和抑郁症患者的自杀率很高。移动健康(mHealth)干预措施的研究表明,在改善艾滋病毒携带者和抑郁症患者的心理健康方面具有可行性、可接受性和有效性。然而,很少有研究考察移动健康干预自杀的机制和效果。目的:本研究旨在研究基于微信的干预(Run4Love)对中国艾滋病毒携带者和抑郁症患者自杀的机制和影响,同时考虑感知压力和抑郁症状作为中介。方法:从一家大型艾滋病毒或艾滋病治疗医院的门诊招募了300名艾滋病毒和抑郁症患者,随机分为Run4Love组和对照组。在基线、3个月、6个月和9个月的随访中收集数据。 Path analysis modeling, with longitudinal data, was used in data analyses. Results: The Run4Love mHealth intervention had a direct effect on reducing suicide rate at the 6-month follow-up (beta=−.18, P=.02) and indirect effect through reducing perceived stress and depressive symptoms at the 3-month follow-up (beta=−.09, P=.001). A partial mediating effect between perceived stress and depressive symptoms accounted for 33{\%} (--0.09/--0.27) of the total effect. Conclusions: Through path analyses, we understood the mechanisms and effects of an mHealth intervention on suicide prevention. The findings underscored the importance of stress reduction and depression treatment in such a program. We call for more effective suicide prevention, especially mHealth interventions targeting the vulnerable population of people living with HIV and depression. Trial Registration: Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR-IPR-17012606; http://www.chictr.org.cn/showprojen.aspx?proj=21019 ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/14729", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2019/11/e14729", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/14729", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31774411" }
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