@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir。5447，作者=“Cutrona, Sarah L和Mazor, Kathleen M和Agunwamba, Amenah A和Valluri, Sruthi和Wilson, Patrick M和Sadasivam, Rajani S和Finney Rutten, Lila J”，标题=“普通人群中的健康信息经纪人:2013-2014年健康信息国家趋势调查分析”，期刊=“J Med Internet Res”，年=“2016”，月=“6”，日=“03”，卷=“18”，数=“6”，页=“e123”，关键词=“健康信息寻求;同伴交往;社交网络;病人自我管理;保健决策"，摘要="背景:朋友或家庭成员之间交换的健康信息可以影响日常健康问题和严重健康问题的决策。健康信息经纪人是朋友和家人就健康相关话题向其寻求建议或信息的人。健康信息经纪人的特点和在线行为以前没有在全国人口中进行过研究。目的:本研究的目的是研究健康信息中介的社会人口学特征、健康信息寻求行为和其他在线行为。方法:数据来源于2013-2014年卫生信息全国趋势调查; n=3142) were used to compare brokers with nonbrokers. Modified Poisson regression was used to examine the relationship between broker status and sociodemographics and online information seeking. Results: Over half (54.8{\%}) of the respondents were consulted by family or friends for advice or information on health topics (ie, they acted as health information brokers). Brokers represented 54.1{\%} of respondents earning <{\$}20,000 yearly and 56.5{\%} of respondents born outside the United States. Women were more likely to be brokers (PR 1.34, 95{\%} CI 1.23-1.47) as were those with education past high school (PR 1.42, CI 1.22-1.65). People aged ≥75 were less likely to be brokers as compared to respondents aged 35-49 (PR 0.81, CI 0.67-0.99). Brokers used the Internet more frequently for a variety of online behaviors such as seeking health information, creating and sharing online content, and downloading health information onto a mobile device; and also reported greater confidence in obtaining health information online. Conclusions: More than 50{\%} of adults who responded to this national survey, including those with low income and those born abroad, were providing health information or advice to friends and family. These individuals may prove to be effective targets for initiatives supporting patient engagement and disease management, and may also be well-positioned within their respective social networks to propagate health messages. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.5447", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2016/6/e123/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.5447", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27260952" }