@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir。3576,作者=“Lee, Hee Yun and Koopmeiners, Joseph S and Rhee, Taeho Greg and Raveis, Victoria H and Ahluwalia, Jasjit S”,标题=“手机短信干预宫颈癌筛查:干预前后知识和行为的变化”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2014”,月=“8”,日=“27”,卷=“16”,号=“8”,页=“e196”,关键词=“宫颈癌;巴氏早期癌变探查试验;移动健康;短信干预;健康行为改变;韩裔美国女性;健康差距",摘要="背景:宫颈癌对韩裔美国妇女构成重大威胁,据报道,韩裔美国妇女是美国宫颈癌死亡率最高的群体之一。研究一致报告说,韩裔美国妇女的巴氏试验筛查率在美国各族裔中最低。目的:为了响应在这一弱势人群中加强宫颈癌筛查的需要,我们开发并测试了一项为期7天的基于手机短信的宫颈癌筛查(mScreening)干预措施,旨在促进年轻韩裔美国妇女接受巴氏涂片检查。 Methods: We developed and assessed the acceptability and feasibility of a 1-week mScreening intervention to increase knowledge of cervical cancer screening, intent to receive screening, and the receipt of a Pap test. Fogg's Behavior Model was the conceptual framework that guided the development of the mScreening intervention. A series of focus groups were conducted to inform the development of the intervention. The messages were individually tailored for each participant and delivered to them for a 7-day period at each participant's preferred time. A quasi-experimental research design of 30 Korean American women aged 21 to 29 years was utilized with baseline, post (1 week after the completion of mScreening), and follow-up (3 months after the completion of mScreening) testing. Results: Findings revealed a significant increase in participants' knowledge of cervical cancer (P<.001) and guidelines for cervical cancer screening (P=.006). A total of 23{\%} (7/30) (95{\%} CI 9.9-42.3) of the mScreening participants received a Pap test; 83{\%} (25/30) of the participants expressed satisfaction with the intervention and 97{\%} (29/30) reported that they would recommend the program to their friends, indicating excellent acceptability and feasibility of the intervention. Conclusions: This study provides evidence of the effectiveness and feasibility of the mScreening intervention. Mobile technology is a promising tool to increase both knowledge and receipt of cervical cancer screening. Given the widespread usage of mobile phones among young adults, a mobile phone-based health intervention could be a low-cost and effective method of reaching populations with low cervical cancer screening rates, using individually tailored messages that cover broad content areas and overcome restrictions to place and time of delivery. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.3576", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2014/8/e196/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.3576", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25164545" }
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