@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir。2976,作者=“Haun, Jolie N and Lind, Jason D and Shimada, Stephanie L and Martin, Tracey L and Gosline, Robert M and Antinori, Nicole and Stewart, Max and Simon, Steven R”,标题=“退伍军人事务患者门户系统上安全消息工具的用户体验评估”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2014”,月=“Mar”,日=“06”,卷=“16”,数=“3”,页=“e75”,关键词=“退伍军人;安全信息;patient-provider沟通;退伍军人事务部;可用性测试;混合方法;背景:美国退伍军人事务部已经在基于web的患者门户(即My HealtheVet)中实现了一个电子异步“安全消息传递”工具,以支持患者-提供者通信。这种电子资源促进了以患者为中心的持续和协调的护理,但迄今为止,很少有研究评估患者使用安全消息的体验和偏好。目的:这项混合方法研究的目标是:(1)描述退伍军人在我的HealtheVet门户网站上使用安全消息的经历,为期3个月,包括系统可用性,(2)确定使用的障碍和促进因素,(3)描述支持退伍军人使用安全消息的策略。 Methods: We recruited 33 veterans who had access to and had previously used the portal's Secure Messaging tool. We used a combination of in-depth interviews, face-to-face user-testing, review of transmitted secure messages between veterans and staff, and telephone interviews three months following initial contact. We assessed participants' computer and health literacy during initial and follow-up interviews. We used a content-analysis approach to identify dominant themes in the qualitative data. We compared inferences from each of the data sources (interviews, user-testing, and message review) to identify convergent and divergent data trends. Results: The majority of veterans (27/33, 82{\%}) reported being satisfied with Secure Messaging at initial interview; satisfaction ratings increased to 97{\%} (31/32, 1 missing) during follow-up interviews. Veterans noted Secure Messaging to be useful for communicating with their primary care team to manage health care needs (eg, health-related questions, test requests and results, medication refills and questions, managing appointments). Four domains emerged from interviews: (1) perceived benefits of using Secure Messaging, (2) barriers to using Secure Messaging, (3) facilitators for using Secure Messaging, and (4) suggestions for improving Secure Messaging. Veterans identified and demonstrated impediments to successful system usage that can be addressed with education, skill building, and system modifications. Analysis of secure message content data provided insights to reasons for use that were not disclosed by participants during interviews, specifically sensitive health topics such as erectile dysfunction and sexually transmitted disease inquiries. Conclusions: Veterans perceive Secure Messaging in the My HealtheVet patient portal as a useful tool for communicating with health care teams. However, to maximize sustained utilization of Secure Messaging, marketing, education, skill building, and system modifications are needed. Data from this study can inform a large-scale quantitative assessment of Secure Messaging users' experiences in a representative sample to validate qualitative findings. ", issn="14388871", doi="10.2196/jmir.2976", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2014/3/e75/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.2976", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24610454" }
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