@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir。1979,作者="Westerlund, Michael and Hadlaczky, Gergo and Wasserman, Danuta",标题="网络自杀的表征:临床医生的启示",期刊="J Med Internet Res",年="2012",月="Sep",日="26",卷="14",数="5",页数="e122",关键词="自杀;互联网;网站;致死;背景:自杀是世界上死亡的主要原因之一,每年约有100万人死于自杀。虽然在大多数当代社会和文化中,关于自杀及其原因的谈论仍然是禁忌,但互联网网站和论坛已经成为有关这一主题的重要而有争议的信息来源。对于网上关于自杀的交流主要应该被视为一个机会还是一个严重的威胁,人们的矛盾心理是显而易见的。目的:根据搜索引擎谷歌产生的点击量,调查自杀主题在互联网上的表现。方法:采用探索性设计,系统分析和比较2005年、2009年和2012年谷歌对目标词“自杀”的搜索结果。 Results: The study shows that web pages of institutional origin on the subject predominate, that the content provided by these institutions concerns primarily research and prevention, and that the form of communication used by these senders is almost exclusively monological. However, besides these institutional pages there are a substantial number of private senders and pages, often anti-medical and against treatment of depression and other mental problems, characterized by dialogue, confessions and narratives, and to a higher degree, an alternative pro-suicide stance. Conclusions: To counteract the influence of anti-medical and pro-suicide information, the role of the Internet should be discussed with the patient in clinical practice. Dialogical and confessional communications provide an opportunity for the clinician to gain a deeper perspective into perceptions of patients, regarding both their afflictions and the role of medical treatment in their lives. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.1979", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2012/5/e122/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1979", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23010086" }
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