@Article{信息:doi 10.2196 / / jmir。1475年,作者=“Proudfoot, Judith和Parker, Gordon和Hadzi Pavlovic, Dusan和Manicavasagar, Vijaya和Adler, Einat和Whitton, Alexis”,标题=“社区对使用手机监测和管理抑郁、焦虑和压力的态度”,期刊=“J Med Internet Res”,年=“2010”,月=“12”,日=“19”,卷=“12”,数=“5”,页=“e64”,关键词=“手机;监控;自助;抑郁症;焦虑;压力;背景:自我监控在症状严重程度、应对和生活质量方面的益处已经得到充分证明。然而,纸和铅笔的自我监测可能是繁琐的,并受到与回顾性回忆相关的偏见的影响,而基于计算机的监测可能不方便,因为它依赖于用户在预定的监测时间在他们的计算机前。因此,不坚持自我监测是很常见的。 Mobile phones offer an alternative. Their take-up has reached saturation point in most developed countries and is increasing in developing countries; they are carried on the person, they are usually turned on, and functionality is continually improving. Currently, however, public conceptions of mobile phones focus on their use as tools for communication and social identity. Community attitudes toward using mobile phones for mental health monitoring and self-management are not known. Objective: The objective was to explore community attitudes toward the appropriation of mobile phones for mental health monitoring and management. Methods: We held community consultations in Australia consisting of an online survey (n = 525), focus group discussions (n = 47), and interviews (n = 20). Results: Respondents used their mobile phones daily and predominantly for communication purposes. Of those who completed the online survey, the majority (399/525 or 76{\%}) reported that they would be interested in using their mobile phone for mental health monitoring and self-management if the service were free. Of the 455 participants who owned a mobile phone or PDA, there were no significant differences between those who expressed interest in the use of mobile phones for this purpose and those who did not by gender ($\chi$21, = 0.98, P = .32, phi = .05), age group ($\chi$24, = 1.95, P = .75, phi = .06), employment status ($\chi$22, = 2.74, P = .25, phi = .08) or marital status ($\chi$24, = 4.62, P = .33, phi = .10). However, the presence of current symptoms of depression, anxiety, or stress affected interest in such a program in that those with symptoms were more interested ($\chi$21, = 16.67, P < .001, phi = .19). Reasons given for interest in using a mobile phone program were that it would be convenient, counteract isolation, and help identify triggers to mood states. Reasons given for lack of interest included not liking to use a mobile phone or technology, concerns that it would be too intrusive or that privacy would be lacking, and not seeing the need. Design features considered to be key by participants were enhanced privacy and security functions including user name and password, ease of use, the provision of reminders, and the availability of clear feedback. Conclusions: Community attitudes toward the appropriation of mobile phones for the monitoring and self-management of depression, anxiety, and stress appear to be positive as long as privacy and security provisions are assured, the program is intuitive and easy to use, and the feedback is clear. ", issn="1438-8871", doi="10.2196/jmir.1475", url="//www.mybigtv.com/2010/5/e64/", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1475", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21169174" }
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