TY -的AU - Koh,魏七盟- Ang,信仰鑫汇盟——凯西Dympna PY - 2021 DA - 2021/2/12 TI -影响的低成本机器人宠物对老年人和痴呆症患者:范围审查乔- JMIR Rehabil协助工艺SP - e25340六世- 8 - 1 KW -社交机器人KW -辅助技术KW -机器人动物KW -宠物机器人KW -千瓦老年人痴呆KW -低成本机器人KW -社会心理干预千瓦干预KW -机器人KW -审查AB -背景:老年人和痴呆症患者特别容易受到社会孤立。社交机器人，包括机器人宠物，是一种很有前途的技术干预手段，可以帮助老年人和痴呆症患者的心理健康。然而，高成本等问题可能导致缺乏平等的获取机会和对感染控制的担忧。虽然之前有关于老年人和痴呆症患者使用机器人宠物的评论，但没有一个包括或关注低成本、熟悉和现实设计的宠物机器人。目的:这篇综述的目的是综合关于低成本、熟悉和现实设计的交互式机器人宠物为老年人和痴呆症患者提供和影响的证据。方法:采用Arksey和O’malley框架进行综述。首先，确定研究问题。其次，对5个电子数据库和谷歌Scholar进行检索。研究采用两阶段筛选过程进行选择，其中两名审稿人使用标准化的数据提取表单独立筛选和提取数据。 Finally, the results were discussed, categorized, and presented narratively. Results: A total of 9 studies were included in the review. Positive impacts related to several psychosocial domains, including mood and affect, communication and social interaction, companionship, and other well-being outcomes. Issues and concerns associated with its use included misperceptions of the robotic pets as a live animal, ethical issues of attachment, negative reactions by users, and other pragmatic concerns such as hygiene and cost. Conclusions: Overall, the findings resonate with previous studies that investigated the effectiveness of other social robots, demonstrating the promise of these low-cost robotic pets in addressing the psychosocial needs of older adults and people with dementia. The affordability of these robotic pets appeared to influence the practicalities of real-world use, such as intervention delivery and infection control, which are especially relevant in light of COVID-19. Moving forward, studies should also consider comparing the effects of these low-cost robots with other robotic pets. SN - 2369-2529 UR - http://rehab.www.mybigtv.com/2021/1/e25340/ UR - https://doi.org/10.2196/25340 UR - http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33497349 DO - 10.2196/25340 ID - info:doi/10.2196/25340 ER -