% 0期刊文章% @ 2369 - 2529 V %我JMIR出版物%卡塔尔世界杯8强波胆分析 9% 2% N P e33521 % T惯性测量单元和申请远程医疗在髋关节和膝关节骨关节炎:叙事评论%玫瑰,迈克尔·j·% Costello,克里E % Eigenbrot,萨曼莎% Torabian, Kaveh %库马尔,迪帕克% +物理治疗学系和体育训练,波士顿大学健康与康复科学学院:萨金特学院,联邦大道635号,波士顿,MA, 02215,美国,1 617 358 3125,kumard@bu.edu %K可穿戴技术%K加速度计%K陀螺仪%K磁强计%K远程监测%K生物反馈%D 2022 %7 2.6.2022 %9回顾%J JMIR Rehabil辅助技术%G英文%X背景:测量和修改与运动相关的关节负荷是下肢骨关节炎(OA)管理不可或缺的。虽然传统方法依赖于在实验室或临床环境中进行的测量,但惯性传感器提供了在患者自然环境中量化这些结果的机会,提供了更大的生态有效性,并有机会开发大型运动数据集,以开发OA干预措施。目的:本综述旨在讨论和总结使用惯性传感器评估髋膝骨性关节炎患者日常活动中的运动的最新进展,并确定如何将其转化为改善这一人群的远程医疗保健。方法:使用PubMed和Embase数据库于2018年11月进行文献检索,并于2019年7月和2021年3月重复检索过去5年内出版的关于髋和膝关节OA中惯性传感器的英文出版物。搜索词包括办公自动化和可穿戴传感器。重复研究、系统综述、会议摘要和研究方案也被排除在外。1名审稿人筛选了搜索结果标题,删除了不相关的研究,2名审稿人筛选了研究摘要,以确定使用惯性传感器作为主要传感技术的研究和与运动质量相关的主要结果。此外,在2021年3月检索后,2名审稿人重新筛选了所有先前纳入的研究,以确认其与本综述的相关性。结果:从检索过程中,43项研究被确定为相关,随后被纳入本综述。 Inertial sensors have been successfully implemented for assessing the presence and severity of OA (n=11), assessing disease progression risk and providing feedback for gait retraining (n=7), and remotely monitoring intervention outcomes and identifying potential responders and nonresponders to interventions (n=14). In addition, studies have validated the use of inertial sensors for these applications (n=8) and analyzed the optimal sensor placement combinations and data input analysis for measuring different metrics of interest (n=3). These studies show promise for remote health care monitoring and intervention delivery in hip and knee OA, but many studies have focused on walking rather than a range of activities of daily living and have been performed in small samples (<100 participants) and in a laboratory rather than in a real-world environment. Conclusions: Inertial sensors show promise for remote monitoring, risk assessment, and intervention delivery in individuals with hip and knee OA. Future opportunities remain to validate these sensors in real-world settings across a range of activities of daily living and to optimize sensor placement and data analysis approaches. %M 35653180 %R 10.2196/33521 %U https://rehab.www.mybigtv.com/2022/2/e33521 %U https://doi.org/10.2196/33521 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35653180
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