@文章{info:doi/10.2196/33481，作者="Lancioni, Giulio E和Singh, Nirbhay N和O'Reilly, Mark F和Sigafoos, Jeff和Alberti, Gloria和Chiariello, Valeria和Campodonico, Francesca和Desideri, Lorenzo"，标题="技术辅助的空间线索、指示和偏好刺激，以支持智力和视觉残疾人的职业投入和移动:可用性研究"，期刊="JMIR Rehabil Assist technology "，年="2021"，月=" 11月"，日="17"，卷="8"，数="4"，页="e33481"，关键词="technology;智能手机;运动传感器;智力障碍;视觉障碍;职业接触;流动性;背景:有严重或重度智力障碍和视力障碍的人往往是被动和久坐的，可能需要技术辅助干预来改善他们的状况，而不需要对工作人员的时间要求过高。目的:本研究旨在扩大对7名智障和视力障碍患者支持功能性职业参与和行动能力的技术辅助干预的评估，并使用一种比以前使用的技术系统更简单、更便宜的技术系统。 Methods: The technology system involved a Samsung Galaxy A10, 4 Philips Hue indoor motion sensors, and 4 mini speakers. Within each session, the participants were to collect 18 objects (ie, one at a time) from 3 different areas (stations) located within a large room, bring each of the objects to a central desk, and put away each of those objects there. For each object, the participants received verbal (spatial) cues for guiding them to the area where the object was to be collected, a verbal instruction (ie, request) to take an object, verbal (spatial) cues for guiding them to the central desk, a verbal instruction to put away the object collected, and praise and preferred stimulation. Results: During baseline, the frequency of responses completed correctly (objects collected and put away independently) was 0 or near 0. During the intervention phase (ie, with the support of the technology setup), the frequency increased for all participants, reaching a mean of almost 18 (out of 18 response opportunities) for 6 participants and about 13 for the remaining participant. The mean session duration ranged from 12 to 30 minutes. Conclusions: A program, such as the one used in this study, can be useful in promoting occupational engagement and mobility in persons with intellectual disability and visual impairment. ", issn="2369-2529", doi="10.2196/33481", url="https://rehab.www.mybigtv.com/2021/4/e33481", url="https://doi.org/10.2196/33481", url="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34787588" }